Social programs face drastic cuts
By
Kathy Durkin
Published Jan 5, 2006 10:37 PM
Why did Vice President Dick Cheney interrupt a
trip overseas last month to rush back to Washington early?
He raced in on
Dec. 21 to break a tie vote in the U.S. Senate and ensure that the brutal Budget
Reconciliation Act passed. This ruthless bill will go back to the House of
Representatives for a final vote and then on to the White House to be
signed.
This 778 pages of legislation is an elaborate, detailed five-year
plan for nearly $40 billion in devastating cutbacks across an array of essential
social programs. It is a cruel blow to millions of poor and working people,
including single mothers, children, the elderly and disabled. It will cause
enormous harm to those who have the least and will set back gains made over
decades.
Especially targeted by these modern-day robber barons—who
made sure to include in this bill $70 billion in tax cuts for their
multi-millionaire friends—are Medicare, Medicaid, student loan programs,
childcare subsidies and public assistance.
Student aid
programs—which enable children of working-class families to attend
college—would be cut by a staggering $12.7 billion. Education advocate
David Ward said this is “the biggest cut in the history of the federal
student loan program.”
The cutbacks in Medicaid are sweeping and
devastating. Health care costs will rise for the poorest families, causing many
to forgo needed services; some will be too disheartened to even enroll. Some
will die.
States would be allowed to charge millions of Medicaid
recipients premiums and higher co-payments and limit or end coverage. They could
drop those not able to pay premiums within 60 days or give on-the-spot
co-payments for medications, visits to doctors or hospitals, including for
emergency care. Higher co-payments will discourage the use of newer, higher-cost
drugs, including for mental health, even if they’re more
effective.
The budget also affects the working poor. Many who have no
on-the-job health insurance turn to Medicaid for their families. This bill would
reduce their ability to do so, forcing more to join the 46 million presently
uninsured. At a time of employer cuts in health insurance, this will severely
hurt low-income workers’ families.
Medicaid is an essential
federal-state health care program that covers more than 54 million poor and
working-poor families; 25 million of those covered are children. The National
Women’s Law Center says Medicaid provides health insurance for 40 percent
of single mothers and 3.6 million elderly women, and that 71 percent of adult
beneficiaries are women. This bill would callously permit states to reduce
Medicaid coverage for contraception and family planning services for poor
women.
The Medicare program, which insures 42 million elderly and disabled
people, will also be impacted. And poor, disabled recipients of Supplemental
Social Insur ance may have to wait for up to one year for their
benefits.
This bill imposes a stunning assault on public assistance
recipients. It mandates harsh “workfare” requirements, continuing
the precedent set 10 years ago by the cruel Welfare Reform Act promoted by
then-President Bill Clinton. More single mothers will be pushed into
“workfare” programs and, to add insult to injury, childcare
subsidies will be decreased for them.
To no one’s surprise, however,
two groupings that did not come under the budgetary ax were the pharmaceutical
industry and health care companies. They come out of this with their
mega-profits unscathed, while the poorest people suffer.
Many
organizations representing children, women, poor people, the elderly and the ill
have condemned this bill.
AIDS activists have expressed outrage at
lawmakers who voted for provisions that would risk the lives of hundreds of
thousands who live with HIV/AIDS. Medicaid is this country’s largest payer
of HIV/AIDS care. (gaywired.com)
The Human Rights Campaign says states,
not health care providers, would have the authority to decide who receives
medical care under Medicaid, and they could discriminate against
recipients.
David Gartner, Global AIDS Alliance policy director, warned of
the bill’s ramifications. He said that an Oregon law raising Medicaid
premiums and co-payments led to a recipient dropout rate of 50 percent. He
signaled that “the cuts to the Medicaid program would be devastating to
all people on Medicaid.” (Advocate.com)
But Congress and the
White House have so far given in to the voracious appetite of the rich for
massive tax reductions and social program cutbacks. They have given them
whatever they asked for in “steal from the poor, give to the rich”
schemes to get hundreds of billions of dollars in tax cuts and to carry out
their wars.
It should not be forgotten that almost all the elected
officials in both houses of Congress, and in both capitalist parties, voted for
the war in Iraq and all the budgetary appropriations for it—-which amount
to an admitted $230 billion-plus so far with no end in sight. In fact, Congress
just voted another $453 billion in military spending, including $50 billion more
for the occupations of Iraq and Afghanistan.
But who can stop the Bush
agenda of war, racism, poverty and corporate greed? Only the power of the
people—who everywhere are becoming fed up with the war, with the
millionaires’ tax cuts, and with the growing assaults on their standards
of living, their communities and their cities.
Their rightful anger is
sowing growing opposition to the horrendous policies coming from the imperialist
ruling class. This will only broaden and increase as the war goes on, the tax
cuts continue, the federal government does little to help Katrina survivors, and
the budgetary ax falls on more poor and working people.
There is real
potential for a mass struggle by working people, in and out of unions, including
immigrants and those in other oppressed communities, the poor, women, the
elderly, lesbian/gay/bi/transgender people, the disabled and their
organizations, advocates and supporters.
The answer to all this
militarism, corporate greed and cutbacks is an independent movement, with broad
mass organizing and fightback.
The Bush administration must be made to
feel the outrage of the masses of people, united in struggle, banging at the
gates of Congress and the White House.
Articles copyright 1995-2012 Workers World.
Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium without royalty provided this notice is preserved.
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