Pentagon shields Marines in rape case
By
Sharon Eolis, N.P.
Published Nov 20, 2005 11:42 PM
The reported gang rape of a 22-year-old Filipina
woman by six U.S. Marines in a van has sparked a series of protests throughout
the Philippines and other Asian nations. The people are demanding that the
Marines, who have been in the custody of the U.S. Embassy, be turned over for
trial by a Philippine court.
Under the Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA)
signed by the government of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, the U.S. has custody of its
military personnel who have committed criminal offenses on foreign
soil.
Bernadette Ellorin, a leader in the Bayan movement in the U.S., says
that “since the VFA was signed, no U.S. military person has been detained
or prosecuted under Philippine law. Can you imagine a Filipino living in the
U.S. and accused of rape not being detained and incarcerated immediately after
being charged?”
Progressive Filipinos see the VFA as another proof
of U.S. domination of their country. Ellorin added, “Our people are
fighting for sovereignty and control of our country and demand that the U.S.
military be expelled.”
The Filipino people have been occupied by the
U.S. military on and off for over a century. The two main U.S. bases have been
Clark Air Force Base and Subic Bay Naval Station. The alleged rapes took place
at Subic.
After huge demonstrations that brought down the government of
Corazon Aquino in 1991, the U.S. military was forced out and a new constitution
approved that banned foreign troops.
But after the 9/11 attacks in the
U.S., the Bush administration drew up a new agreement with the Arroyo government
for joint U.S.-Philippine military exercises as part of the “war on
terror.” About 2,500 U.S. troops participated in exercises in 2002 and
have never left.
In August 2005, several thousand more U.S. troops
participated in a military operation with Filipino troops against the
revolutionary people’s movement in the southern Philippines.
The
Filipina women’s group Gabriela International is supporting a resolution
introduced by Rep. Lisa Maza calling for the suspension of the joint military
exercises until the case is resolved. This rape case was a major issue at a
Gabriela International Assembly in Los Angeles in early November. It was
followed by a series of demonstrations in Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle
and New York.
Several years ago the media exposed cases of rape, sexual
assault and harassment of women in the military in the U.S. Those who had the
courage to speak up and pursue their cases were harassed, humiliated and
punished and often forced out of the service. Why would we expect the U.S.
military to act differently in a foreign country?
An International
Solidarity Mission visited the Philippines in August and helped expose the
repressive measures of the Arroyo government. Since then, nearly two dozen more
people have been assassinated. The Bayan movement and other organizations have
been leading demonstrations of progressive organizations, peasants and workers
in the Philippines in the struggle for liberation from U.S. imperialism and to
oust the Arroyo government.
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