Tribunal charges occupiers with crimes
By
G. Dunkel
Boston
Published Nov 23, 2005 8:56 AM
Detailed work connecting officers
of the U.S. Marines, Haitian National Police and United Nations forces in Haiti
to a “systematic and widespread violation of human rights, massacres and
killings, amounting to crimes against humanity” has taken a big step
forward in Boston.
On Nov. 19, at the second session of the International
Tribunal on Haiti, the Commission of Inquiry that went to Haiti in the first
week of October presented some of the evidence it had gathered from over 50
witnesses. The meeting was held at Suffolk Law School.
The evidence was
powerful and gripping. Most of the audience, which filled up the moot court room
and a section of the overflow room, stayed for the session’s full five
hours. Besides the Haitian community in Boston, delegations attended from the
Latin@, Cape Verdean and other oppres sed communities in Boston. The Haiti
Support Network and Konbit Aysien-Kakola organized a bus from Brooklyn. Haitians
and other progressives came from throughout New England and from as far as
Montreal and Quebec.
Organizers said some members of the Haitian community
in Boston who feared for their families back in Haiti did not
attend.
Ramsey Clark, former U.S. attorney gen eral and a member of the
Commission that went to Haiti, offered a review of Hai tian history. He
concluded that “Haiti needs what it has long deserved but not had for many
years—peace and security for all.”
Highlighting the crimes
against human ity that have occurred in Haiti since the most recent
“regime change” there on Feb. 29, 2004, Clark repeated what he had
earlier said at a news conference in Port-au-Prince: “It is absolutely
imperative for the future of Haiti and to peace on earth that there be
accountability for these crimes. If international forces under the auspices of
the United Nations can come to Haiti and engage in systematic summary executions
of its people, what place on earth will be safe from that
power?”
Thomas Engler, another member of the commission, presented
testimony to prove that the human-rights violations systematically carried out
in Haiti were designed to stifle dissent and punish those who
protest.
Dave Welsh, a delegate to the San Francisco Central Labor Council
and organizer of a labor and human-rights delegation that went to Haiti in June
and July, presented information on other legal challenges to the actions of U.S.
and Brazilian forces in Haiti.
Tom Griffin, a lawyer from Philadelphia who
has done extensive human-rights investigations throughout Latin America, was
also a member of the Commission. He presented evidence of U.S. and UN complicity
in the massacre carried out at an Aug. 20 soccer game.
The U.S. Agency for
International Development paid some well-known Haitian soccer players to put on
a “peace” match. Some 2,000 to 3,000 people gathered to watch. After
intermission but before play had restarted police burst onto the field and
ordered the players to lie down. Some did but others said they preferred to die
on their feet. The cops began shooting, both at the players and the spectators,
who all started running. As they were escaping, they were attacked by civilian
“attachés”—people employed by official cops to do dirty
work, like chopping up people and breaking up homes.
Griffin said Mario
Andersol, the head of the police, made no attempt before the massacre to stop it
from happening nor did he do anything to bring the perpetrators to
justice.
John Parker, who is the West Coast coordinator of the
International Action Center and who also went to Haiti in early October,
presented evidence on the connection between U.S. Marine Gen. Ronald Coleman and
the crimes against humanity committed by the PNH before the MINUSTAH, the
UN’s name for its troops, arrived.
The next tribunal most likely
will be held in Miami, with Montreal or Brooklyn following.
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