‘Poor left to fend for themselves’
By
Special to Workers World
New Orleans
Published Oct 15, 2005 4:06 PM
A delegation to
the region devastated by Hurricane Katrina has found that, six weeks after the
storm, the poor and largely Black residents of the Gulf States have yet to see
any real form of relief from the government or Red Cross.
The delegation
included Elena Everett, state chair of the North Carolina Green Party and
national co-chair of the party’s Peace Action Committee; Peter Gilbert, a
national leader with the youth group Fight Imperialism—Stand Together
(FIST); Sara Flounders, co-director of the Interna tional Action Center; and
Dustin Langley, a Navy veteran and IAC activist.
They reported that the
French Quarter of New Orleans had electricity and water while the poor
neighborhoods of the city had neither. Millions of dollars in contracts have
been handed out to Bush cronies to enable the Quarter to open for business
while, just blocks away, the streets have still not been cleared of storm
rubble.
Despite criminal neglect, curfews and racist threats, however,
many people in the region are asserting their right to remain in their
neighborhoods.
Mama D, a community activist in the city’s Seventh
Ward, has turned her home into a relief center for her neighborhood. The area,
which was under 5 feet of water, has yet to see any help from the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), other government agencies or the Red Cross.
Instead, those who have remained in their homes have faced harassment from local
law enforcement, curfews and threats from gangs of racist vigilantes.
In
the Bywater neighborhood, local activists with Get Your Act On are collecting
food, cleaning supplies, bleach and other supplies to help people stay and to
encourage others to return.
At the Common Ground Collec tive in the
Algiers neighborhood, local activist Malik Rahim has transformed his home into a
relief and organizing center. Acti vists from across the country are working
with the community to distribute food and other supplies, to organize cleaning
teams to help people move back into their homes, and to put tarps on rooftops
damaged by Kat rina. They have established an emergency medical clinic in a
neighborhood mosque that has treated more than 2,000 patients.
Law
enforcement and the military are visible everywhere, maintaining roadblocks to
keep residents from returning to their neighborhoods. Returns have only been
allowed in a carefully controlled neighborhood-by-neighborhood plan in which
residents have no say.
In whiter, more upscale neighborhoods, people have
been allowed to return and been provided with water and electricity. In poor and
Black com munities, troops with M-16s enforce a curfew and harass
residents.
Rahim says the people experienced “a deliberate policy of
ethnic cleansing, a deliberate attempt to remake New Orleans. There was no need
to relocate anyone outside of the city. Algiers, which was not flooded, has
enough space to house the entire population of evacuees. We have 20 parks where
they could set up tents and 17 schools that could be opened to provide
shelter.”
The delegation toured a FEMA tent city used by a handful
of police, firefighters and corporate contractors. The compound contained large,
30- by 18-foot air-conditioned tents, showers, laundry facilities and field
kitchens. It could have housed 2,000 evacuated residents but was filled to only
about one-fifth of capacity.
Langley, the Navy veteran, says, “The
government has stockpiles of these tent cities—they were also used to
house soldiers during the invasion of Iraq. They could easily house every
resident of New Orleans who wanted to stay if the government were interested in
providing any real assistance. Instead, the agenda is to displace them and
scatter them across the country.”
‘The working-class Red
Cross’
Saving Our Selves After Katrina is an ad-hoc coalition of
community activists operating out of donated warehouse space in Mobile,
Ala.
Elena Everett said, “It was amazing to see how much can get
done when helping people is the priority. S.O.S After Katrina’s base
operates as a dispatch center to provide supplies to more than 75 community
distribution centers throughout the region. Organizers have distributed more
than 200 tons of food, water, diapers, medical supplies, personal hygiene kits,
generators, bleach and tools. We saw Vivian, an organizer with SOS, sending out
medical teams, food and equipment all over the region. This small group of
volunteers is doing more than the entire government and Red Cross
combined.”
Paul Robinson, a leader of S.O.S. After Katrina and a
director of the Alabama Alliance to Restore the Vote, a coalition working to
restore voting rights to ex-felons, described how the organization came
together: “We were riding around after the storm and we realized that the
poor folks living next to these relief sites were not getting
served—simple things like ice and water. These are folks who had no
resources before the flood, and now they were really out. We tried to go through
official channels, called up some government officials, but they said FEMA
handled everything. I called up my coalition partners and they had similar
experiences across the state, so we decided to come together and launch S.O.S.
We’re the working-class Red Cross.”
In Biloxi, Miss., some
neighborhoods were under 25 feet of water right after the storm. The delegation
delivered a generator to a neighborhood that had not yet seen any relief. The
houses in the area are filled with sludge and toxic black mold. The residents
are sleeping in cars or camping out in their back yards. To get any help, one
resident said, they have to go to a FEMA or Red Cross center in Montgomery,
Ala., more than 150 miles away.
Just a quarter of a mile away, however,
was a parking lot filled with trucks, trailers, supplies and contractors hard at
work on rebuilding a local casino.
Delegation member Gilbert noted,
“It’s not that capitalism doesn’t work—it’s
working just like it’s supposed to. The poor are left to die and all the
resources go to making sure that the profits keep coming
in.”
Flounders agreed, saying that the government’s agenda is
to “leave the poor to fend for themselves and to clear out the City of New
Orleans to be redeveloped.”
Articles copyright 1995-2012 Workers World.
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