As Egyptian masses occupy Israeli embassy
U.S. maneuvers to blunt support for Palestine
By
Deirdre Griswold
Published Sep 14, 2011 3:09 PM
Egyptians attack Israeli Embassy and burn Israeli flag, Cairo, Sept. 9.
Photo: cryptome.org
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U.S. imperialism is once again maneuvering to counter growing world support for
the Palestinian struggle. Its primary motive is to protect the interests of
U.S. capital in the Middle East, which center around, but are not restricted
to, exploitation of the fabulous oil wealth in the area.
Its main military ally in the region is the small but highly armed state of
Israel. The Tel Aviv regime has fought many wars against surrounding Arab
countries since it seized control of most of Palestine in 1948 with the
blessings of U.S. and European imperialism.
It was not a peaceful takeover. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were
uprooted from their homes by a terror campaign in which armed Zionist groups
like the Irgun massacred many civilians. Now, 63 years later, the struggle of
the Palestinians for a homeland, including the right to return to the territory
controlled by the Israeli state, is stronger than ever.
And so is support for their cause from the masses of people throughout the
region. A dramatic example of this made the news on Sept. 9 when a huge crowd
in Cairo, after a rally in Tahrir Square, marched to the Israeli Embassy, broke
through its walls and pulled down the Israeli flag. The Israeli ambassador fled
to the airport with his family and 70 employees, where they scrambled aboard a
plane to Tel Aviv.
The angry but unarmed crowd got control of the building and almost reached
trapped Israeli spies cowering in a bunker, according to a later British
report. “Six intelligence officers, detailed to protect Israel’s
embassy in Cairo, had barricaded themselves in the building’s strongroom.
A mob of hammer-wielding Egyptians were closing in. The rioters had already
broken down two of the strongroom’s doors and were now hammering on the
third. Three of the Israelis drew their guns, preparing for a last
stand,” wrote Adrian Blomfield in The Telegraph of Sept. 12.
Israeli officials were worried that the dirty secrets held by these men would
be discovered, as had happened in Iran in 1979, when revolutionary students
broke into and occupied the U.S. Embassy in Tehran. The young people spent
months inside the embassy, laboriously taping back together secret documents
that Washington’s spies had shredded to keep the world from getting
first-hand knowledge of the close relationship the U.S. had with the torture
regime of the Shah and his hated secret police, the Savak.
What stopped that from happening to Israel this time? Israel, of course, had a
close relationship with the now ousted Hosni Mubarak of Egypt. That was well
known. Israel had publicly offered Mubarak a safe haven from the Egyptian
masses, who want him tried and convicted for his multitude of crimes against
the people. But what both Israel and the U.S. want to protect from public
scrutiny is the ongoing relationship they still have with high Egyptian
officials who talk in the language of revolution but do all they can to subvert
it.
So, instead of these “intelligence officers” being captured by the
crowd, reported the Telegraph, “This time, the most feared outcome was
averted thanks to the intervention of the White House. Facing American threats
of dire retribution if any of the Israelis was harmed, Egypt’s military
rulers dispatched a team of commandos to rescue the trapped men, a mission
completed in the nick of time.”
Other sources reported that the Egyptian police, who tried to disperse the
crowd with teargas and rubber bullets, were later reinforced by soldiers with
live ammunition. While no shooting deaths were reported, the Egyptian health
ministry said 520 people were wounded in clashes around the embassy. (Palestine
Chronicle, Sept. 12)
Question of diplomatic recognition
In addition to shoring up Egyptian officials compromised by their relationships
to Israel, the White House and State Department have been busy trying to limit
any diplomatic recognition of the Palestinian Authority while using the issue
as a wedge to divide the Palestinian movement.
Early in September the U.S. sent Special Envoy to the Middle East David Hale
and State Department diplomat Dennis Ross to convince the Palestinians not to
go to the United Nations for statehood. When this failed, the U.S. threatened
to cut off all aid to the PA. (Palestine News Network, Sept. 8)
Some 130 member states of the U.N. General Assembly — an overwhelming
majority — are reportedly ready to vote this month for a resolution
recognizing a Palestinian state. Not all are progressive, by any means.
The rich, reactionary and repressive kingdom of Saudi Arabia, for example, has
warned the U.S. of the problems it will encounter if it blocks such a
resolution. U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, a right-winger from the U.S.
puppet state of south Korea, on Sept. 9 said that recognition of a Palestinian
state is “long overdue.”
That even these political forces have to speak out for Palestine shows that
mass sentiment all over the world is with the Palestinians and against the
racist Israeli settler state.
The U.S., however, has consistently voted in the General Assembly and the
Security Council against even the mildest criticism of Israel. In the much
smaller Security Council, which is dominated by the Western imperialists, it
can block any recognition of a Palestinian state by using its veto.
Washington has no veto in the General Assembly, but any resolution that passed
there would have far less strength, since the G.A. can only confer observer
status, not full U.N. membership.
There are strong differences of opinion within the Palestinian movement on the
resolution, the wording of which has not yet been revealed by its author, the
Palestinian Authority, which is dominated by the Fatah Party.
It is believed that the resolution will in some way define the borders of a new
Palestinian state as those territories governed by Palestinians before the 1967
war. They are scattered and separated, leading to comparison with the
Bantustans set up for Africans by the apartheid regime in South Africa.
A cardinal point, raised especially by Palestinians abroad, is the Right of
Return to their homeland, which Israel denies them. These groups are asking if
U.N. recognition of the 1967 boundaries will mean that Palestinians can only go
to those areas and not to all of historic Palestine.
In a statement issued May 16, the Global Coalition for the Palestinian Right of
Return warned: “Betting on recognition by the United Nations of a
Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders without coupling it with a
guarantee of the right of immediate return of the refugees to their original
homes, merely paves the way for a new futile round of international and
diplomatic deliberations which do not address the root of the conflict, and
give the international community a new opportunity or rather excuse to shirk
its responsibilities towards the rights of our people.”
While progressives here certainly must oppose any machinations of the Obama
administration to prevent a U.N. vote on the recognition of Palestine, it is up
to the Palestinian people themselves to determine if such a resolution will
forward or retard their struggle.
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