Militant community organizer
Nasca with daughter Hannah Marshall Kirschbaum-Nasca on Mother’s Day 1993.
WW photo: Stevan Kirschbaum
|
In 1972 Rachel moved into a 42-unit tenement owned by a notorious Boston
slumlord. She organized low-income and elderly tenants into the Lorraine
Terrace Tenant Union. When the slumlord sought a rent increase she organized
the tenants to take over the hearing at the Rent Control Board. Armed with jars
of trapped cockroaches, canisters of leaked rusty water and fallen plaster,
tenants “presented” their evidence by releasing roaches, water and
plaster before horrified hearing examiners.
While she was the LTTU president, the group organized 19 other buildings owned
by the slumlord, stopped several rent increases, and won an historic rent
decrease. At this period she met and joined Workers World Party. Over the next
30 years she was an organizer and leader of the Boston branch and a member of
the party’s National Committee.
Throughout her life she organized in her community, whether in Mission Hill to
reclaim a vacant lot and force the city to build a playground, or building
community solidarity with the many labor struggles of the day.
Leon Swain, left from AFSCME L. 1072 at 2004 Million
Worker March in D.C., with Hannah Kirschbaum-Nasca,
Stevan Kirschbaum and Rachel Nasca.
WW photo: Liz Green
|
In 1996 her Archdale Roslindale neighborhood—labeled by the media
“Boston’s Love Canal”—was inundated by a toxic sewage
overflow. A 12-block area was covered with a river of waste and fuels, cresting
at 8 feet and causing millions of dollars in damages to this working class
community. She organized, founded and led the Archdale Roslindale Coalition,
representing 209 families in this multinational neighborhood in a nine-year
battle. The result was over $4 million in infrastructure improvements to the
neighborhood and $6 million in restitution to the families, as well as
“seed” monies to establish ARC as a permanent community
group.
Staunch defender of union/worker rights
In July 1973 she got a job as a clerical worker in the major Boston law firm of
Foley, Hoag and Elliot (FHE). She organized the secretaries, file-room clerks
and messengers into a union drive, although there was a virtual legal ban on
unions for law-firm workers. The Massachusetts division of the National Labor
Relations Board refused jurisdiction for election certification and unfair
labor practices. Rachel and Barry Wilson, a young law librarian who would later
become a well-known people’s attorney, were elected to negotiate with
management. The two were fired but the organizing continued. In an historic
1979 decision the board overturned the ban, ruling that the FHE workers had
full rights to unionize.
In 1977 Rachel got a job at Harvard University as an administrative clerk to
progressive scientist Richard Levins and renowned geneticist Richard C.
Lewontin, where she worked until her death. She was a founding member of the
Harvard Union of Clerical and Technical Workers, now AFSCME 3650. She walked
countless picket lines and coordinated solidarity for Harvard kitchen workers
and janitors,
Though not formally a member of Boston School Bus Drivers Union USW Local 8751,
her contributions were extraordinary and unique. She played a decisive role in
the union’s founding and throughout its over 30-year history. She
organized Community/Labor Solidarity Committees during every strike, planned
and built Safety Summits of parents and the community and meticulously
chronicled USW Local 8751’s history in photos, media articles, releases,
leaflets, bulletins, buttons, placards and more from day one.
During the 1978 strike the union negotiating committee was jailed for defying a
School Committee-initiated court injunction outlawing the strike. Rachel
organized the partners of the jailed, the children, families and supporters for
a much-publicized takeover of School Committee offices. They demanded the
release of the negotiators. They offered to take the negotiators’ place
in jail, stating that if the School Committee was not equally committed to
getting the children back to school, its members should resign. During every
strike she took a leave from her job to work full time for the strikers.
Nasca organized this Memorial Justice
Rally, for Hector Rivas. Rivas was a union
school bus mechanic who died on the
job of carbon monoxide poisoning.
WW photo: Liz Green
|
For over 30 years she gave support, solidarity, advice and comfort to USW Local
8751 leaders and members. On March 9, just days prior to the brain hemorrhage
that took her life, she helped lead a Memorial Justice Rally for Hector Rivas
at the Freeport Bus Yard. Rivas was a union school bus mechanic who died on the
job of carbon dioxide poisoning; the union charges the bus company and the city
with willful negligence in his death.
‘Say no to racism!’
In the early 1970s, African-American parents sued Boston public schools for
systematic racism resulting in a 1974 federal court order to desegregate. A
vile racist mobilization with the backing of national bigoted groups gripped
Boston. Rachel organized and participated in the many local anti-racist
protests and marches to defend self-determination for Boston’s African
American community. Rachel and her comrades initiated the Emergency Committee
for a National Mobilization Against Racism, which brought out 25,000 marchers
to Say No to Racism, the largest march of its kind since the 1963 March on
Washington led by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
Rachel marched in countless local and national protests against racism. She was
a leading organizer of the march of 10,000 that drove the Klan out of City Hall
Plaza. She also fought against racist government frame-ups and for freedom for
political prisoners from Mumia Abu-Jamal to Leonard Peltier to the Puerto Rican
liberation fighters. Since 1981, Rachel had organized for every National Day of
Mourning in Plymouth, Mass., where each year Native American activists tell the
real story of the invasion of their land by the Pilgrims.
Women’s liberation and the struggle against sexism
From her arrival in Boston in 1968, she fought for women’s liberation,
organizing “consciousness-raising” groups, demonstrating for
women’s reproductive rights, defending abortion clinics, fighting for
equal pay for comparable work. She protested against the government’s
forced sterilization campaign against the women of Puerto Rico and built
solidarity with her sisters behind prison walls. She was a leader of the Boston
Defense Committee for JoAnn Little, who was falsely charged with murder in the
death of a racist prison guard attempting to rape her.
On Dec. 30, 1994, when clinic workers were murdered at Planned Parenthood and
Preterm women’s clinics, within the hour she joined defenders at the
scene to denounce the national right-wing terrorist campaign against abortion
clinics and doctors. With her party comrades she made every International
Women’s Day a day of struggle and education. In March 2006 she initiated
the IWD women and girls’ contingent in the March 18 March and Rally to
Stop Poverty, Racism, Sexism and War on the third anniversary of the U.S.
invasion and occupation of Iraq.
She believed in and practiced building bridges of solidarity, uniting struggles
against the common enemy. She was therefore most proud of the formation of the
Women’s Fightback Network, born on the streets in September 2001 with a
People’s Speakout in downtown Boston against the war frenzy, racism and
sexism. As its mission states, “WFN is committed to uniting with our
sisters and brothers at home and abroad in the struggle to end war, poverty,
racism, sexism, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgendered oppression.”
This militant, fighting women’s organization has now become a national
network.
Anti-war activist and internationalist
Rachel was committed in principle and practice to world revolution. She stood
with the Palestinian people in their fight to free their land and defended Arab
activists from racist frame-ups. This past summer she helped to organize a
Boston demonstration protesting the U.S./Israeli invasion of Lebanon. From
Puerto Rico to Colombia to Iraq, Afghanistan and India, she felt the
workers’ struggle knows no borders.
In fall of 2005 the Boston Rosa Parks Human Rights Day Committee was founded to
win Dec. 1 as a national holiday in honor of this civil rights pioneer. On Dec.
1 of that year, some 2,000 people, nearly three-quarters youth of color, took
to the streets under the banner of the committee in what was also an anti-war
protest. Rachel proudly served on the steering committee.
Working class chronicler, teacher, historian
Rachel was a chronicler of the struggles she participated in. She devoted her
formidable research and presentation talents to developing the revolutionary
skills and learning of her comrades and sisters and brothers in the struggle.
She loved preparing educational reports for Party branch meetings, conferences,
workshops and study groups. She most enjoyed working with her sisters in the
movement and particularly with the younger revolutionaries, gaining strength
and insight from their creativity and zeal and sharing her years of struggle
experience.
Those who knew and worked with Rachel knew her as a meticulously organized
woman who carried out tasks with rock-solid discipline. She waged the struggle
with intense passion and formidable skills and talents, all given 100 percent
to the struggle of the workers and oppressed. She lived her beliefs. She had a
deep burning love and caring for her comrades, friends and family.
That fire will indeed be missed. She was always consumed with the need to
finish a task once started. It now falls to us to struggle to finish her most
cherished task, that of building a workers’ world. We can draw strength
from the fact that Rachel’s life gave us a glimpse of the future
socialist woman.
Rachel Nasca is survived by her daughter, Hannah Marshall Kirschbaum-Nasca,
and lifelong partner Stevan Kirschbaum. There will be a memorial for Rachel
Nasca at 4 p.m. on April 21 at the Painters Union hall at 25 Colgate Rd.,
Roslindale, Mass.
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