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Polls show Hutton 'whitewash' of Blair just too blatant

Anti-war movement steps up March 20 mobilization

By John Catalinotto

On Jan. 28 British Prime Minister Tony Blair looked like a clear winner in his conflict with the media. The inquiry Lord Hutton presided over had just put all the blame on the BBC for its reporting of how Blair misled the country with the weapons-of-mass-destruction charge against Iraq. Plus Hutton called the suspicious death of arms expert David Kelly, who exposed government misuse of intelligence reports, a simple suicide.

Gavyn Davies, chairperson of the BBC board of governors, resigned on Jan. 28. Andrew Gillian, the investigative reporter who broke the story that Blair had "sexed up" the charges against Saddam Hussein, resigned on Jan. 30. BBC Director General Greg Dyke resigned on Jan. 29.

It looked for a while as if Blair was coming out not only on top but unscathed.

Workers World called the Stop the War Coalition in London on Feb. 1 to see how the anti-war movement was reacting to the latest events. Despite Blair's apparent victory, members of that group were in an upbeat mood. They think the Hutton report will boomerang.

"Before the Hutton report was released," said StWC organizer Chris Nineham, "we had planned to hold some regional demonstrations for March 20--the international action day against the occupation of Iraq. Now we plan a national demonstration in London and we think plenty of people will want to come and protest again." The group drew hundreds of thousands in November to protest a visit by President George W. Bush.

On Jan. 31, with only 48 hours' notice and in terrible weather, the StWC managed to pull out hundreds of demonstrators before Number 10 Downing Street, Blair's residence, to protest the Hutton report.

"The Hutton report was just too blatant a lie for the people to swallow," said Nineham. "Even the BBC employees were demonstrating in protest that the BBC director and some others were forced to resign. The conflict inside the British establishment will help us to mobilize."

Opinion polls back Nineham. They show that most a majority of the considered the Hutton report a "whitewash."

On Feb. 1, The Mail on Sunday reported that 61 percent, and The Sunday Times reported that 54 percent, were demanding an investigation into all the contradictory claims by the government, British intelligence, the media--and into the obvious fact that no such weapons have been found.

Who is Hutton?

While Hutton's biased conclusions contributed to the suspicions surrounding the entire report, his own history should also raise doubts.

A scion of wealthy landholders in British-occupied Ireland, Lord Hutton's early claim to fame in the court system was representing British soldiers who had fired on and killed Irish civil-rights demonstrators on Bloody Sunday in 1972. He was involved in a judicial cover-up at the time called the Widgery Inquiry, which let off British troops on murder charges.

In 1978 he represented the British government before the European Court of Human Rights, defending it against a ruling that it abused detainees from the struggle in occupied Ireland. By 1988 he was appointed to be Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland.

In 1999, when former Chilean dictator Gen. Augusto Pinochet was being held in England for possible extradition to Spain for criminal human-rights violations, Hutton led an attack on the judge who had voted to arrest and extradite Pinochet.

In other words, Hutton's legal history has been focused on protecting the most reactionary elements of society, and especially protecting the repressive apparatus of the British state. Putting Hutton in charge of this inquiry of the British regime is as convincing as having reactionary Dick Cheney pal Justice John Scalia investigate Vice President Dick Cheney's questionable connections with the oil monopolies. That is, it convinces no one.

What is the BBC?

The BBC is itself an important element in the British ruling-class establishment. The British rulers agree that they should get part of the control of Iraq. But if a conflict between the establishment media and the government has broken out, it indicates that within the ruling class there are tactical divisions about how the Iraq invasion and occupation are being handled.

Blair has an additional problem. His government has said it would not authorize another inquiry into "intelligence failures." At the same time, his erstwhile ally George W. Bush has talked of forming a new commission to investigate similar supposed failures in the United States. This puts additional pressure on Blair.

Anyone paying attention to the developments leading up to the U.S.-British invasion of Iraq knows that these contradictions had nothing to do with failures in intelligence. The Bush administration had planned to invade and occupy Iraq since it took office, according to Bush's former Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill. Right after Sept. 11, 2001, Bush began frantically trying different excuses to justify this blatant aggression.

Blair was in a scurrilous alliance with this plan. Bush may still leave this ally twisting in the wind.

The contradictions arose because the Iraqi people are refusing to accept a newly imposed colonial status. They are fighting back. The Iraqi resistance causes disagreements within both the United States and British ruling classes about tactics. Will the anti-war and other progressive movements be able to use these disagreements to awaken and mobilize mass struggle against the occupation?

Reprinted from the Feb. 12, 2004, issue of Workers World newspaper

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