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SAN FRANCISCO

Workers force end to hotel lockout

By Brenda Sandburg
San Francisco

The timing was perfect.

As hundreds of people gathered at a rally in solidarity with San Francisco's locked-out hotel workers, union officials got the hotel bosses to end the 38-day lockout and accept a 60-day cooling-off period.

Tho Do, secretary-treasurer of UNITE HERE Local 2, the union representing the hotel workers, announced the victory at a Nov. 20 rally called by the Million Worker March Committee.

"Last night we went into negotiations and because of your support the company began to show signs of ending the lockout," Do said. "Our workers will return to work in the next couple of days."

Do introduced Vedrange Colas, who has worked at the Westin St. Francis Hotel for 16 years. "Thank you for your support," she told the cheering crowd. "We have to get what we need."

The struggle began Sept. 29 when workers at four hotels went on a two-week strike to force employers to negotiate a favorable contract. The hotel operators retaliated on Oct. 13, locking out the striking workers as well as those at 10 other hotels.

Since then the 4,300 locked-out workers have held loud picket lines at the hotels, chanting from early in the morning into the evening. They have had strong support from other unions and the community, as well as from Mayor Gavin Newsom, who joined the picket line in October when hotel owners refused his request for a 90-day cooling off period.

Two other developments had bolstered the workers. The state of California gave them unemployment compensation, and the three organizations providing their health-care benefits extended coverage through January.

Many businesses and organizations have refused to cross the picket line. According to a Local 2 representative, more than 90 groups cancelled meetings at the 14 hotels, costing the owners millions of dollars.

"The members of Local 2 are heroic," Clarence Thomas, a leader of Inter national Longshore and Warehouse Union Local 10 and co-chair of the Million Worker March Committee, told the crowd. "They deserve health care. They deserve pensions. They also deserve equal opportunity."

And they need to have a contract that is in sync with those of hotel workers in other cities, Thomas said. "None of this piecemeal two years here, four years there. Local 2 is trying to stop the union from being busted."

'Time to stand up'

The length of the contract is a key point in the negotiations.

The union is pushing for a two-year contract that would expire at the same time as contracts in Boston, New York and other major cities, thus giving hotel workers more bargaining power. The hotel bosses want a five-year contract.

Local 2 is also fighting to reduce work loads, raise wages and protect health and pension benefits. The owners want workers to pay hundreds of dollars more per month for health-care coverage.

Trent Willis, newly elected president of ILWU Local 10 and co-chair of the MWM Committee, said workers around the country are in similar struggles. The employers "have taken the posture to lower our wages, take away our health care," Willis said.

"No matter what color, nationality, whatever part of the country or whatever other country you're from, it's time to stand up and say we've had enough."

Representatives from several other unions expressed solidarity with the hotel workers. Keith Shanklin, a member of ILWU Local 34 and secretary-treasurer of the Million Worker March Committee, announced that his local had given $10,000, plus thousands of dollars' worth of coupons, to the hotel workers. Walter Johnson, former secretary-treasurer of the San Francisco Labor Council, called for a million worker march to be held in San Francisco if the hotel workers don't get the contract they want.

Other speakers included a member of Service Employees Local 790, who expres sed solidarity on behalf of Bay Area Rapid Transit workers, and Eddie Rosario, vice president of Graphic Communications International Union Local 4N.

Shane Hoff, a member of United Trans portation Union Local 1741, said her union's school bus drivers had joined the picket lines three times. Each time, 10 to 20 members drove up in a school bus and disembarked into the picket line.

"We need to build a national fighting movement," Hoff said. "We need to take the offense and build the Million Worker March movement."

Nobel Peace laureate Rigoberta Menchu also sent a statement of solidarity. Menchu was scheduled to speak that day at a meeting of the American Anthro pological Association, which moved its meeting from the San Francisco Hilton to Atlanta in solidarity with the locked-out workers.

After a rally at Union Square, the center of San Francisco's shopping district, protesters marched to four of the hotels that had locked out workers: the Four Seasons, Sheraton Palace, Hyatt Regency and the Argent. At the Hyatt people surrounded the hotel in single file. A band joined the march, adding to the jubilant mood.

Local 2 President Mike Casey arrived at the closing rally to offer his gratitude to the Million Worker March Committee for its solidarity.

"We will remember this day because this is the day the Million Worker March rallied and marched for us and this is the day the lockout ended," Casey said.

Reprinted from the Dec. 2, 2004, issue of Workers World newspaper

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