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'No' to occupation!

2 million protest in 60 countries around the world

By John Catalinotto

The worldwide anti-war movement is alive, combative and in ever deeper solidarity with the resistance of the Iraqi people. Despite the Pentagon's victory on the military front, nearly 2 million people in 60 countries on six continents demonstrated April 12 that this movement would keep up the political battle to free Iraq from colonial domination.

Main slogans in most areas shifted to demanding an end to the U.S.-British occupation of Iraq, and called attention to the war crimes of the imperialist aggressors and the suffering of the Iraqi people.

In some parts of the world--notably in South Asia--demonstrations were at least as big as they had been when they were aimed at stopping U.S.-British aggression against Iraq.

In Dacca, Bangladesh, for example--the largest protest held in the region April 12--some reports estimated the march to be as large as 300,000. Protesters shouted "Down with U.S. imperialism," "America get out of Iraq," and "Heroic people of Iraq go ahead, we are with you."

At Sea World in Jakarta, Indonesia, protesters unfurled an anti-war banner underwater. Five thousand marched in Yogjakarta April 13.

The Sri Lanka Islamic Students Move ment (SLISM) and other groups organized anti-war protests of 3,000 in Colombo and a total of another 20,000 in three cities of the country's eastern pro vince on April 11. In Colombo, students and young people formed a human chain in front of the Maradana mosque near the city center.

Anti-war protests also took place in Kalmune, Sammanthurai and Akkarai pattu, where demonstations of 7,000, 8,000 and 5,000 took place, respectively. Protesters held hand-written placards and chanted slogans including: "Bush and Blair swim in Iraqi blood" and "Today it is Iraq, tomorrow it will be North Korea, Iran or Syria."

In Calcutta, India, on April 11, about 1,000 disabled people held up traffic for over an hour. "We are against the war in Iraq as it will make thousands of people disabled. We know how much this hurts," said one man in a wheelchair. The entire protest, numbering in the thousands--including about 1,200 cars, some bearing white flags--blocked roads and honked their horns for over an hour.

In New Delhi, thousands of protestors from secular Indian organizations marched to the U.S. Information Services office April 12, denouncing the "U.S.-led occupation of Iraq and the suppression of Iraqi people and their nation."

G.N. Saibaba, secretary of the All India Peoples Resistance Forum (AIPRF), accused U.S. and British forces of trying to establish their long-term rule in Iraq by encouraging lawlessness and trying to divide Iraqis along communal and sectarian lines.

The protesters in New Delhi and the northern Indian states of Punjab and Haryana wore "No War" shirts. Their banners read "American invaders get out of Iraq" and "Boycott U.S. products."

In India and Pakistan, and in Manila in the Philippines, demonstrators burned effigies of President George W. Bush.

Militant demonstrators clashed with police in Seoul, South Korea, and Taipei, Taiwan. South Koreans also protested at what they called a U.S. plot to start a war with North Korea following the aggression against Iraq.

Hundreds of Kenyans took to the streets of Nairobi on April 11, carrying placards condemning Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair and shouting: "Down, down USA, Bush is a terrorist."

London: no occupation, no war

In London, 200,000 anti-war protesters marched past the Houses of Parliament holding aloft an effigy of Blair. Chanting slogans and waving banners under a bright blue sky, the protesters shouted: "No justice? No peace! Troops out of the Middle East." Placards read "No occupation, no war."

Hundreds of thousands of people pro tested in both Barcelona and Madrid, with up to a half-million in all demonstrating throughout the Spanish state. In neighboring Portugal, 3,000 people formed a human chain through central Lisbon and then rallied at the U.S. embassy.

Up to a half-million people demonstrated against war and occupation in Rome on April 12 despite the corporate and government media boycott, disruption of train service and pouring rain that didn't let up until that morning. At the same time, activists targeted Esso gas stations throughout Italy, shutting down eight of them.

In France, 100,000 people demonstrated in 80 cities; 20,000 rallied at the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin; 800 pro tested at the U.S. Embassy in Nicosia, Cyprus. There were smaller demonstrations also held in Austria, the Nether lands, Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Ireland, Poland, and Russia, where tens of thousands had demonstrated earlier in the week.

The largest Latin American demonstration was in Mexico City, where children lead 50,000 marchers from the Monu ment to the Revolution to the Zocalo. The demonstration included leaders of political parties and labor unions.

A separate march by the Zapatistas led 6,000 from the Zocalo to the U.S. Embassy. The Zapatistas did not want to march with senators who had voted against Indigenous rights. There were also 10 other anti-war marches in the country.

There were also protests reported in Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Puerto Rico and Venezuela on April 11, 12 or 13.

A massive peace concert was held in Toronto and demonstrations took place in dozens of other cities across Canada.

About 1,000 anti-war demonstrators marched through Auckland, New Zea land, protesting biased media coverage of the war. In Australia, 10,000 marched in Syd ney and 5,000 in Melbourne on April 13.

Reprinted from the April 24, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

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