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AMHERST, MASS.

Int'l students fight 'fee for spy' plan

By Bryan G. Pfeifer
Amherst, Mass.

In a heartening display of anti-racist unity and solidarity Dec. 11, students and their allies denounced the University of Massachusetts-Amherst administration's plans to impose a new fee for international graduate students in the spring semester. There are approximately 6,000 graduate students attending UMass-Amherst, 50 percent of them international students.

A noon news conference during finals week organized by the Graduate Employ ees Organization, the union that represents over 2,500 graduate students on campus, drew a standing-room-only crowd of over 125 with only a few days' notice.

Those attending were in no mood to negotiate with the administration.

"I'm not going to pay the fee. I'm willing to take this as far as I can," said Zixul "George" Liu, a Chinese student majoring in communications and a GEO organizer.

The planned $65-per-semester fee is only for international students. Its purpose is to fund a new program called the Student and Exchange Visitor Inform ation System, or SEVIS. This fee would be in addition to an already federally mandated $100 tax on international students to pay for SEVIS.

SEVIS is a database that links colleges and universities to the Department of Homeland Security. It monitors the activities of all international students, including home location, classes taken, hours work ed, status of bills, and any other information the department deems necessary. The university updates the database in real time.

If international students don't comply with SEVIS--for instance, by not updating where they are living or falling out of good standing with the university--they could be considered felons by the State Depart ment and be arrested or deported.

SEVIS was in the federal planning stages for several years to track international students and staff. After Sept. 11, 2001, SEVIS was mandated under the USA Patriot Act. The means to fund it was not mandated.

International students, under various racist measures in the Patriot Act and other federal and state laws, are already restrict ed to 20 hours of work per week, only one job and other onerous measures. With cost-of-living expenses such as child care and housing rising every semester, international students face severe hurdles to simply stay afloat, much less obtain an education.

"Not only are international students, of which I am one, being forced to pay for their own surveillance, but they are being discriminated against in the campus community," said Ibrahim Dahlstrom-Hakki, secretary treasurer of the GEO/UAW, a doc toral student in psychology and international student from Jordan.

In keeping with the spirit of those atten d ing the press conference, GEO issued its "International Student Fee State ment" to the UMass community. Every member of the union's executive board signed the statement, which said in part, "In keeping with the vision statement of the University, we insist that the Chan cellor immediately revoke the Interna tional Student Fee scheduled for next semester."

Liu and others also reminded the administration and those in attendance that the town of Amherst has passed a resolution opposing the Patriot Act and has requested that all city departments, businesses and organizations refuse to comply with any of the act's provisions.

Dahlstrom-Hakki and others outlined the increasingly brutal attacks on students of color, including international students, in the recent period. These include effectively dismantling the campus's affirmative action program, eliminating funding for English as a Second Language training, raising TOEFL (written English proficiency scores for incoming students) require ments, and eliminating advising offices and programs, which are often a life-sustaining component of an oppressed student's life.

After the news conference a committee of graduate students and their allies convened to organize a campaign composed of various strategies and tactics to have the fee repealed.

Similar struggles have been waged at the University of Chicago, University of Wisconsin-Madison and the State Univer sity of New York-Binghamton.

While fighting back against this most recent attack, most students have no illusions about the U.S. national security strategy and its historical evolution from the beginning of the 20th century through the McCarthy period up to the present.

Puerto Rican graduate student Rene Gonzalez, a leader in the African, Latino/a, Asian American, Native American and Arab American organization, summed up the most recent U.S. strategy: "It's part of a domestic component to an imperial foreign policy."

A petition to "Repeal the UMass Surveillance Fee" can be signed at: www.geouaw.org. For more information, visit www.visareform.net.

Reprinted from the Dec. 25, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

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