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UKRAINE

Young communists tortured, face secret trial

By John Catalinotto

In the fall of 2003, 10 members of the Young Communist League of the Ukraine face a secret trial for alleged "terrorist activities." While the case has received little publicity in the West, some progressive forces, including the International Action Center, have taken it up as a severe violation of human rights.

Ten of the youths were arrested beginning on Dec. 13, 2002 and over the next two weeks, starting with a raid by Ukrain ian State Security on a house in the city of Nikolaev. Searches and arrests followed in Odessa, Kiev and Dnepropetrovsk.

Security agents used explosive devices to blow down the door in the Nikolaev apartment. According to one report, the fourth youth there attempted self-defense.

Some of the young communists arrested were involved in publishing the communist Internet newspaper, Left.ru.

The Ukraine has a right-wing, pro-capitalist government that has even been trying to join NATO. If it succeeds in this, Ukrainian youth can become cannon fodder for occupation armies in Afghanistan and other imperialist-occupied countries.

Living conditions in the Ukraine have deteriorated for the mass of the population since the collapse of the USSR. This summer the hot, dry weather has reportedly wiped out up to 75 percent of the summer crops in what was once considered the bread-basket of the USSR.

Supporters of the young people say torture was used to wring confessions from them. Some reportedly had ribs and other bones broken.

One of those arrested, Evgeny Seme nov, was able to get a letter out of prison last June. He wrote: "Here, in the Odessa prison, with me there are my nine comrades, arrested and tortured systematically throughout six months of the interrogation. Now our case is closed and the trial begins some time in the fall.

"In order to cover up tortures that we were subjected to, the Ukrainian Department of Security is planning to keep our trial secret, with no defense lawyers for us and without the presence of the public, let alone any journalist or observer."

Semenov writes that the defendants plan a hunger strike if the trials are secret.

The defendants and their party are asking that people who support human rights write letters of protest to the Ukrainian Parliament-Rada at Kiev- 008, Grushnev skaya Street #5, Litvin V.M. or email at: www.rada.ua. Other addresses can be found at Left.ru.

Reprinted from the Sept. 18, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

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