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Transgender Day of Remembrance

39 precious lives honored

By Joe Delaplaine
Los Angeles

The Transgender Day of Remembrance, now an annual event, began after the killing of Rita Hester, an African American trans woman found stabbed in her Boston apartment on Nov. 28, 1998. The police wouldn't investigate her death and the commercial media reported her murder with enormous disrespect and bigotry.

One goal of the Transgender Day of Remembrance is to educate the larger community about the violence and prejudice trans people face daily.

In November 1999, a year after Rita Hester's murder, a candlelight vigil was held in San Francisco. Each year the memorial grows larger and more international. This year, 92 cities worldwide held events, including 21 cities in France, Australia, Israel, Scotland, Canada and Italy.

This year in the U.S. 39 transgender people were officially recorded as killed in particularly brutal and violent ways. This is despite the under-reporting of many deaths of transgender people, which are often not officially recorded as such. Many of these lost lives, many of them people of color, have been under-investigated by police, if they are investigated at all.

In this year's Transgender Day of Remembrance, 71 cities in the United States raised the visibility of this injustice. High school and college students, from Sarah Lawrence to Humbolt State, organized events. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans communities large and small held panel discussions and invited speakers.

Across the country, candlelight vigils were held in Salt Lake City, Utah, and in front of the Capitol building in Washington, D.C. Indigenous Two-Spirited people sang and drummed in Denver as volunteers extinguished candles in a ceremony called Tennebrae, to honor the dead. People marched in New Orleans, Boston, San Diego and San Francisco, just to name a few cities.

In West Hollywood, 300 spirited trans people and their allies--including youth and many people of color--marched in the streets, chanting and shutting down the main thoroughfare for a mile until they reached Matthew Shepard Memorial park. Once there, speakers demanded their own memorial for trans victims of this bigotry-inspired violence.

The four-hour event began with a multi-media tribute to Gwen Araujo, a transgender teenager murdered last year in Newark, Calif. A panel of trans speakers took the microphone.

In a particularly moving moment, 39 trans people, each representing a person whose life was claimed this year by violence, stood and read the names of the dead aloud and a description of how they died.

Calpernia Adams was the final speaker before the march. Her boyfriend, 21-year-old Pfc. Barry Winchell, was beaten to death with a baseball bat in 1999 by another soldier as he slept in his base barracks at the U.S. Army's 101st Airborne Division at Fort Campbell, Ky. He died the next day.

Winchell had been the target of six months of anti-gay epithets and harassment after he began dating Adams. Soldiers in Winchell's company reportedly complained to their officers about the treatment he was suffering. Yet the officers did nothing. Despite protests by Winchell's family and LGBT groups and activists, the commander of Fort Campbell at that time, Maj. Gen. Robert T. Clark, appears to be getting another promotion as a U.S. Army officer.

At the end of this year's Day of Remembrance here, Shirley Bushnell, a key organizer of the event and a leader of L.A.'s Transgender Menace, urged support for the effort to create the first national memorial in West Hollywood for victims of anti-transgender violence.

Reprinted from the Dec. 4, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

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