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A visit with one of the Cuban Five

Out of the 'hole' and stronger than ever

By Alicia Jrapko and Bill Hackwell

Two members of the National Committee to Free the Cuban Five were the first outsiders to visit Gerardo Hernández in prison after his release from solitary confinement--the "hole"--on March 28. This is their account of that visit.

As we drove the 300 miles from San Francisco to Lompoc prison, we were not sure if the authorities would allow us in to see Gerardo Hernández, one of the five Cuban political prisoners being held unjustly in the United States. The last time we had tried to see Gerardo was shortly after he and the four others were thrown into the hole on orders from Attorney General John Ashcroft, who cited "national security." On March 7, at the entrance to Lompoc, a legal representative of the prison had told us that we would probably never see Gerardo again.

Since his release from the hole, Gerardo had had no visitors other than a single legal visit, so our doubts remained on whether we were going to be allowed in. Early in the morning we completed all the necessary paper work. As we walked inside the walls we were still anxious, anticipating that someone would deny us entry.

We were only sure when the door to the visiting area opened and Gerardo, now a hero to the Cuban people, walked in smiling, with his head held high.

During the next six hours, as we talked of our families and world events, he explained how he endured 30 days in solitary confinement behind double doors, in a cell 5 feet wide by 6 feet long with a single light bulb constantly burning. He was stripped of every personal thing, except his dignity. Sewer water from a toilet above leaked into his cell and communications with other human beings were suspended.

The Cuban Five had been thrown into the hole as the day for their appeals approached. This came as a surprise to people who follow their case around the world, and even to some of the guards and other prisoners. Gerardo is known as a model prisoner, who makes an effort to be helpful to others.

Cubans have a joke that concerns always finding a way to resolve the problems they encounter. This humor comes from the scarcity created by over 40 years of the unilateral U.S. blockade against Cuba. When Gerardo was allowed paper and stamps, but no envelopes, to send a letter to his attorney, Paul McKenna, he constructed an envelope made of legal paper glued together with toothpaste. It made it.

The question on our minds was how he coped with such deprivation and petty cruelty. He told us: "This was not just about me and the other four compañeros, because we represent the struggle of the Cuban people. I never forgot that. I knew that our people were behind us and would do everything to make our conditions known and to call out to the world for our release from the hole. I also knew that all the people working in solidarity to free the Five and many others who are for justice, and who are learning about our case, would be mobilized in our behalf.

"I was also proud knowing that many of you in the U.S. who support the struggle for our freedom were also in the streets protesting the U.S. war of aggression against the people of Iraq."

Gerardo has just started to respond to the hundreds of letters that backlogged during his time in the hole. He asked us on behalf of the Five to thank everyone for their solidarity and efforts to get them released from solitary.

Perhaps the government of the U.S. underestimated how many friends the Cuban Five have. As we left the prison, we remarked that we had never seen Gerardo stronger or more determined. The solidarity movement must continue to make more people aware of the injustice of this case, which is about their efforts to prevent terrorist acts against their country.

The release of the Cuban Five from the hole was a step forward--but the real victory will be when Gerardo, Antonio Guerrero, Fernando Gon zá lez, Ramón Labañino and René González walk free and return to their homeland in Cuba.

Reprinted from the May 1, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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