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Lesbian, gay, bi and trans

Big win for same-sex couples

By Leslie Feinberg
New York

The demand to root out institutionalized discrimination against same-sex couples is scoring successes, small and large. A big victory--because it is precedent-setting--was won in April in the case of a gay man here who fought for his right to sue for wrongful death as legal spouse of his partner, Neal Spicehandler.

Many people here read about 25 people being deliberately run over by the car of an out-of-control individual in a three-day period last February.

But for lesbian and gay, bi and trans people, institutionalized oppression can turn accidents into even greater nightmares for lack of rights after the headlines have faded.

Spicehandler was one of the people mowed down in February. His broken leg required two surgeries at St. Vincent's Medical Center. Three days later, he died of an embolism.

His partner of almost two decades, John Langan, had no rights to sue on the basis of medical negligence because he was not considered a spouse in the eyes of the law.

In November 2000, soon after same-sex civil unions were won in Vermont, Langan and Spicehandler exchanged rings and vows in a ceremony there. The two lovers had already lived together for 15 years.

So Langan sued for the right to sue, and has won a court battle in a ground-breaking decision. In a 25-page ruling made public on April 15, Nassau County Supreme Court Justice John Dunne conceded, "It is impossible to justify, under equal protection principles, withholding the same recognition from a union which meets all the requirements of a marriage in New York but for the sexual orientation of the partners."

"This decision is a tremendous victory," stressed Adam Aronson, a lawyer with Lamda--the group that represented Langan. "This is the first time, to our knowledge, that a court outside of the state of Vermont has recognized the parties to a civil union as spouses."

The Republican judge emphasized that his ruling could only be applied to the wrongful death lawsuit. Dunne may want to set that limitation in his own carefully worded decision. But the pressure to rule on this case is a result of a struggle outside the courtroom that he doesn't preside over.

And this demand for recognition of same-sex families is continuing to exert pressure so that equal rights can be enjoyed in life, not just in death.

Reprinted from the May 1, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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