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Venceremos Brigade returns from Cuba

Group went with aid, came back with new insights

By Mike Shaw

The 34th annual Venceremos Brigade crossed the U.S.-Canada border on the morning of Aug. 4. It was a triumphant conclusion to a critical mission of solidarity with Cuba.

More than 80 people from the U.S. had returned from Cuba via Toronto, which, unlike the United States, has no travel restrictions to the socialist island.

The trip was intended to draw attention to new Treasury Department restrictions that have eliminated People to People Educational Exchange licenses, the second-largest category for Cuban travel after family visits, and to the four-decades-long economic embargo.

"The embargo and travel ban policy of our country really hurts them, as well as hurting us," said VB sub-brigade leader Bonnie Massey, 22, of New York City. "It denies them a lot of material necessities, and it denies us the opportunity to learn about a whole other people."

Massey went on, "Cubans are a friendly people and the travel restriction just doesn't make any sense. Cuba's economy is suffering because the United States has had a blockade in place for more than 40 years. ... This has been a life-changing experience for many of us. We got to learn many things that we don't get to learn at home. It makes us better people."

The U.S. government requires travelers to obtain a U.S. Treasury Department licence before going to Cuba. Members of the Brigade refuse to get the licence as a protest against the travel restrictions.

Many of the contingent were getting their first taste of political resistance by participating in what amounted to a mass act of civil disobedience.

"Some of us are nervous," said Sierra Thaibinh, 29, prior to the border crossing. "We are about to head back home and we are here to take a visible stand. We know our rights and the rights of Cuban people."

The crossing occurred without incident after authorities in Washington, D.C., directed U.S. Customs to allow the protesters to return without arrest. The U.S. government apparently did not wish to draw attention to its unpopular travel ban to Cuba. However, Brigadistas still face the possibility of civil penalties from the Treasury Department, which they are prepared to fight.

The large, racially diverse and predominantly youthful contingent--one quarter were high schoolers--experienced what amounted to a crash course in socialism. Many, including this writer, were making their first visit to the revolutionary nation.

The Venceremos Brigade, a friendship and solidarity organization, began in 1969 when hundreds of young people express ed solidarity with the Cuban government and people by helping in the sugar harvest.

Annual, unlicensed work trips have followed. This year's visit saw brigade members deliver over two tons of material aid, paint a polyclinic outside Havana, and work side by side with Cubans.

The travel challenge is a joint project with Pastors for Peace, which delivered a caravan of food and medicine into Cuba through Mexico last month.

"It was a wonderful experience," said Kathe Karlson of New York City. "It's very important to make friends with people around the world ... we want to be able to travel without restrictions and find out the truth for ourselves."

The Cuban socialist revolution is very much alive. Immersion in Cuban society had a consciousness-expanding effect on many brigadistas who had had little experience with left politics.

After discussions between brigadistas and Cubans about various aspects of Cuban society, there was much political discussion among Brigade members. Prejudices about Cuba absorbed from the U.S. media were tested against the reality they were seeing with their own eyes.

Moncada commemoration

Peoples' eyes really opened to class truth once the Brigade made a field trip to Santiago de Cuba at the extreme eastern end of the island. The group was honored to participate in the 50th anniversary commemoration of one of Cuba's most significant dates: the July 26, 1953, attack by a group of young revolutionaries on the Moncada garrison of dictator Fulgencio Batista. The brigadistas were seated in a field facing the Moncada during the event. There were impassioned speeches, cultural performances and an address by Fidel Castro himself.

While in that city, brigadistas were guests at block parties of the neighborhood-based Committees to Defend the Revolution, where they saw how enthusiasm for socialism permeates Cuba down to the grassroots.

Two encounters with Cubans especially impressed the young people from the U.S. The first was a meeting with four Cubans who, at great personal sacrifice, had infiltrated and exposed "dissident" groups of paid subversive agents organized by the U.S. Interests Section in Cuba. This March, 75 people from these groups were jailed after a trial exposed their work for Washington.

The second meeting was with family members of the Cuban Five--five Cubans imprisoned by the U.S. for having penetrated right-wing terrorist groups in the Miami area. Many brigadistas learned for the first time how the U.S. has directed these groups in implementing violence against Cuba. Many of the brigadistas will be making the liberation of the five--which is now a priority of the Cuban people--one of their priorities as well.

When the brigade finally crossed the border into Buffalo, N.Y., those present to welcome and support them included members of the Western New York Peace Center, Buffalo State Students for Peace and the anti-war group ANSWER. Copies of the latest Workers World newspaper were snatched up by brigadistas, a signal of their greater openness to the perspective of revolutionary socialism.

Reprinted from the Aug. 21, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

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