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Response to attack on immigrant rights

Calif. boycott sends message of resistance

By Adrian Garcia
Los Angeles

Despite reprisals at the hands of the bosses, thousands of immigrants, workers and students in Southern California stayed away from work, stores and schools on Dec. 12. The boycott was organized by immigrants' rights groups after Arnold Schwarzenegger was elected governor of California in October and announced he would lead the repeal of Senate Bill 60.

This law would have allowed undocumented workers to obtain a driver's license. It was supposed to go into effect on Jan. 1, 2004. The repeal occurred on Dec. 1 with the collaboration of Democrats in the State Assembly who had previously championed its cause.

The boycott also prompted Latino-owned small businesses and businesses with a largely immigrant work force and clientele to close shop for the day.

"At the very least, we have provoked a debate at work places, commercial establishments, in school districts, and at the political level," Nativo Lopez, president of the Mexican American Political Association, told the newspaper La Opinion. The boycott was a signal to bosses in the state and the country that immigrant workers are a vital component of the work force and will no longer sit idly while reactionary attacks on their livelihood are ruthlessly perpetrated.

Although it is difficult to quantify exactly how many people participated in the statewide economic boycott, Noe Hernandez, coordinator for the Communitarian Union Project, estimated that some 200,000 people abstained from going to work in Fresno, Calif., alone. Farm workers refused to cut trees or perform many gardening chores, despite bosses' threats to their jobs. (La Opinion, Dec.13)

Schools throughout California's predominantly immigrant communities were faced with unprecedented rates of absenteeism by both students and teachers. Parents kept their children home as a sign of solidarity with immigrant workers and their families. Some schools reported an absentee rate as high as three-quarters.

Unexcused absences cost the state $40 per student. The Los Angeles Unified School District sent a memo to teachers and parents in an attempt to dissuade teacher and student participation in the boycott.

"What is being done to us immigrants is unjust and I will do my part by keeping my child from going to school," remarked a woman whose three children attend an elementary school in East Los Angeles.

The economic boycott is just the beginning of resistance by California workers against a reactionary agenda that targets the undocumented. Immigrants' rights groups are positioning themselves for a struggle that is gaining momentum. Latino Movement USA has scheduled major demonstrations in February, March and October of next year.

The success of the economic boycott indicates that workers in general are recognizing that immigrant workers' struggle against capitalist divide-and-conquer tactics is their struggle.

Reprinted from the Dec. 25, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper

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