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SOUTH KOREA

Killings of young girls by U.S. troops ignites rage

By Sharon Ayling

Koreans have mounted nearly daily protests for the past five weeks demanding that the U.S. military hand over two U.S. soldiers whose armored vehicle killed two south Korean teenage girls on June 13.

On July 14, 1,000 activists and students rallied near the U.S. Army's 2nd Infantry Division base in Uijongbu, on the northern outskirts of Seoul, chanting, "We oppose the U.S. military!" They burned a giant U.S. flag. Protesters called for withdrawal of Pentagon troops from south Korea and for President George W. Bush to apologize for the deaths. The demonstrators briefly scuffled with south Korean riot police who stopped them from entering the base to deliver a protest letter.

On July 17, about 500 south Korean high school students, some in their school uniforms, sang anti-U.S. songs and tossed dozens of red paper planes over the base's 10-foot wire fence that carried the message, "U.S. troops out of Korea! Give up jurisdiction!"

Many thousands have signed a petition to the commander of the U.S. 2nd Infantry Division that reads in part, "At about 10:40 a.m. on June 13, an armored vehicle belonging to your U.S. 2nd Infantry Division crushed dead two innocent young girls, Shin Hyo Soon and Shim Mi Sun. We believe this incident was not an accident caused by a driver mistake. It was caused by your long-standing practice of safeguarding American vehicles at any costs with little respect for the lives of the Korean people. ... Let the Korean court prosecute not only the guilty driver but also his superiors."

The vehicle was a 60-ton AVLM, used to clear mines. It was part of a convoy traveling to a training exercise on Highway 56, a two-lane road winding past rice fields and small farms. The road, which has no sidewalk or shoulder, is a main pathway for pedestrians in the area.

At 12-feet wide, the AVLM was wider than the lane it was in and so it extended about 30 inches off the road. At the time that the girls were crushed, another convoy of U.S. military vehicles was coming in the opposite direction.

Military officials said that they are not pulling AVLMs off the road in Korea and declared Highway 56 a critical link for their troops. The exercise was not canceled as a result of the accident.

The outraged community is demanding that the U.S. military take measures to prevent similar accidents, compensate the victims' families, stop holding training operations near civilians and revise the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA).

Under SOFA, the Korean authorities cannot investigate the tragedy because the 37,000 U.S. soldiers stationed there are immune from prosecution if they commit crimes against the Korean people.

Following days of protest demonstrations, the U.S. military announced on July 5 it had filed negligent homicide charges against the two soldiers in the vehicle, reversing an earlier decision not to court-martial the GIs. However, on July 10 south Korea's Justice Ministry requested that the U.S. military give up jurisdiction over the two soldiers. The Pentagon has yet to respond.

The Korean movement is asking for international solidarity actions, including a letter-writing campaign to President Bush and joint demonstrations in front of U.S. embassies and consulates on July 31. More information about this campaign can be found on the web sites www.koreatruthcommission.org and www.iacenter.org.

Reprinted from the Aug. 1, 2002, issue of Workers World newspaper

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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