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Congress pulls a fast one

Boosts profits but not jobs

By Heather Cottin

In a cynical move that used unemployed workers as hostages, Congress passed an "economic stimulus" package that rewards the ruling class with nearly $100 billion in tax breaks. The House voted 417-3, the Senate 85-9, to give the corporations a three-year ride on the gravy train. Only after they secured this deal to enrich their wealthy supporters did the members of both parties reluctantly approve a miserly 13-week extension on unemployment benefits.

President George W. Bush quickly signed the bill into law on March 9.

Unemployment stands at nearly eight million. Many workers' benefits were about to expire. The major unions had been calling for at least a 26-week extension, but the bill offered only half that. In past recessions, extensions of 26 and even more weeks of unemployment benefits have been almost routine.

Under the terms of the bill, employers can also reduce contributions to pension funds for their employees.

Congress and the Bush administration have tried four times to deliver special tax breaks to the rich. This time the deal was: no tax breaks, no unemployment benefits. Democrats and Republicans hurried the bill through both houses, providing seven times more money for the rich than for the poor.

In the last 20 years, the rich have grown even richer through the intercession of the government, which has become more openly a tool of the capitalist class. Deregulation and tax breaks coupled with aggressive business practices have busted unions, moved businesses out of the country, lowered wages and erased benefits.

A New York Times analysis of a U.S. Census Bureau survey in August 2001 showed that the economic situation for most people was worse at the end of the 1990s than at the beginning of the decade. One percent of the U.S. population, the ruling class, owned 40 percent of the national wealth.

The new tax law is designed to further enrich this class.

Lots for a few, little for the many

While the news headlines focused on the extension of unemployment insurance, the actual cost of helping the workers was a paltry $14 billion. Not much was said about the fact that Congress, by a huge vote, rejected provisions in the bill that would have extended health benefits to unemployed workers.

Nor did the corporate press criticize other provisions of the bill, which is systematically designed to fleece the public while it benefits the corporations.

Tech firms, which have spent about $6 million buying friends on Capitol Hill since 2000, lobbied to enable corporations to deduct the cost of depreciation on their machines. This clause will cost the treasury $35.3 billion--which is sure to eventually come out of workers' wages and benefits, since it is human labor that creates all wealth. (http://www.washtech. com/ news/regulation/15569-1.html).

According to the Center for Budget and Policy Priorities, the bill will worsen conditions in most states, which are already facing state budget shortfalls of up to $50 billion in 2002.

The "stimulus" package will deepen the economic crises in individual states by producing an additional shortfall of $14.1 billion. The CBPP lists some of the victims of this congressional grand larceny:

"Cuts in Medicaid and the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) ... would affect thousands of low-income children and elderly and disabled people ... New Mexico may eliminate its SCHIP program for children entirely. Tennessee has proposed cutting Medicaid eligibility for 180,000 low-income people.

"Some states, such as Florida and Oregon, are likely to cut coverage for the 'medically needy,' a group of low-income people who incur catastrophic health care expenses. Some other states will no longer cover disabled workers returning to work and low-income women with breast and cervical cancer. In addition, a number of states, including Indiana, Maine and New Jersey, are suspending measures to reach more of the uninsured."

Other provisions of the bill give five years of tax breaks to multinational corporations engaged in banking, finance and insurance activities overseas. (http://www.cbpp.org/) Businesses benefiting from the stimulus package include Citigroup Inc., McDonaldand the Intel Corporation. (Bloomberg News, March 11)

Federal Reserve Bank chair Alan Greenspan has proclaimed that the recession is over--but unemployment could still rise to 6 percent. If he is right, what is needed is more help for the unemployed, not the big corporations that are poised to increase their profits. Congress quickly passed this bill to deliver billions of dollars to the corporations and the wealthy.

As long as they can, the bosses will use the government to legitimize their robbery of the working class. When workers organize to challenge these crooks, this will all change.

Reprinted from the March 21, 2002, issue of Workers World newspaper

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