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WW FILM REVIEW

'Bloody Sunday'

An up-close look at Britain's crimes

By G. Dunkel

"Bloody Sunday" is a powerful and moving film about a pivotal event in modern Irish history: Jan. 30, 1972, the day that 27 peaceful demonstrators in Derry, northern Ireland, were shot by British paratroopers trying to crush the civil rights movement. Thirteen protesters died.

After Bloody Sunday, hundreds joined the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), which was waging a guerrilla struggle against the British occupation. Some 4,000 people died in that anti-colonial war, whose armed phase was suspended a few years ago.

The film is based on Don Mullan's oral history "Eyewitness Bloody Sunday," which gathered the testimony of 500 witnesses and was part of a campaign that created so much pressure on the British government that it was forced to conduct another inquiry into the behavior of its army.

The film puts together actors and surviving "Bloody Sunday" participants--both protesters and former British paratroopers--for a docudrama that begins with the general in command of the British forces informing reporters that protest marches had been banned.

In a series of swift vignettes--separated by a dark screen, and shot in high-contrast color with hand-held cameras--the film follows both the civil rights organizers and the British commanders as they discuss the best way to crush the movement and the Provisional IRA.

The movie is taut and compelling. When the massacre comes, it feels as if you are in the middle of it. A scene in a hospital--with armed British soldiers guarding stacks of dead bodies while the relatives grieve--is particularly moving.

The film convincingly depicts the heroism of the Irish people and the hypocritical brutality of the British army. It's hard to imagine that Paramount Classics will distribute it widely while London is Bush's only ally in the Iraq conflict. But a pre-release screening in New York, with no publicity, did phenomenally well thanks to word-of-mouth.

Catch it if you can.

Reprinted from the Oct. 24, 2002, issue of Workers World newspaper
This article is copyrighted under a Creative Commons License.
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