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Another Rodney King case in southern California

Black community fights police brutality

By John Parker
Los Angeles

Once again, southern California has received national and international attention because a witness videotaped a beating incident and exposed ongoing, criminal, racist brutality by one of its police departments.

Some say the Black community is united in its anger as "never before since the '60s." Already thousands have marched and rallied in protest, and another demonstration is set July 17 at 6 p.m. in front of the gas station where the young man was beaten.

This incident occurred in the predominantly Black and Latino town of Inglewood, near Los Angeles. The victim--a 16-year-old Black youth who was beaten repeatedly by police while handcuffed--was then picked up and pounded head first on a squad car on July 6.

The beating occurred during the daytime with witnesses present. Given the record of racist police crimes against Black youth, Donovan Jackson-Chavis may not have survived if this had occurred on a secluded road at night with no witnesses.

The other factor in Jackson-Chavis's favor, and which forced the corporate media to follow this story, was that this incident was videotaped.

On July 6 Coby Chavis Jr., his father, was parked at a gas station awaiting his son, who had gone into the station's market for potato chips. According to Inglewood police, while the youth was inside two county sheriff's deputies approached the car because the tag on its license had expired.

The deputies said that when the young man came out of the store he tried to get into his father's car, supposedly ignoring their commands to wait while they questioned his father. By this time four other officers, for some reason, had joined the initial two and immediately began a confrontation with the teenager.

According to the police, he then lunged at the officers, forcing them to beat him before he was handcuffed.

At this point, bystander Mitchell Crooks, from a hotel across the street, began videotaping the beating.

The officers then lifted the 16-year-old off the ground while handcuffed and slammed him into the squad car headfirst. But the beating and humiliation hadn't stopped yet. Officer Jeremy Morse, who is white, then felt the need to punch the youth one more time.

The officers involved changed their original account to adjust to the facts caught on videotape after they found out the tape existed.

The Los Angeles Times reported that Joe Hopkins, then one of the attorneys for the Jackson family, had a different account. He said Jackson-Chavis was "grabbed by the throat to hold him back and the other four officers took turns hitting him. When the officers threw him to the ground they continued to beat him, pulling him by a necklace he wore and kneeing him. What we see on the tape is the second beating."

By July 11, it was reported that only officer Morse admitted to hitting the 16-year-old. Police reports, however, indicate that another white cop, Bijan Darvish, punched him twice before the videotaping began.

Cops arrest the videotaper

On July 11, five days after the incident, videotaper Mitchell Crooks was grabbed by police and arrested just outside CNN's Los Angeles office as he was going in for an interview. The arrest, allegedly for convictions from five years ago and warrants from 1999, was apparently meant to silence Crooks and intimidate others with video cameras.

Witnesses heard Crooks screaming inside the tinted-window van as police drove away. There is now a broad campaign to raise $10,000 for Crooks' legal defense, which U.S. Congressperson Maxine Waters from Los Angeles has joined.

What surprised officials and apparently the U.S. Justice Department--which was forced to say it was launching an immediate investigation--was the almost instant and organized response by the outraged Inglewood community. This was mainly due to the work of Donovan Jackson-Chavis's family, including his cousin, Talibah Shakir.

Shakir, a former Black Panther, immediately coordinated support activities. Almost 2,000 people marched on Inglewood City Hall on July 12. Martin Luther King III and Dick Gregory also took part in the march.

The crowd arrived at City Hall around noon on that weekday. Though it was not a holiday, they found a sign posted there that said the city offices were closed for the day.

A representative from County Supervisor Yvonne Brathwaite Burke's office tried to assure the demonstrators that authorities would probe the incident. People shouted, "Bullshit," "Arrest them now" and "You saw the tape, what's to investigate, send them to jail."

The next day, over 600 people filled Pastor Andrew Gaither's Faith United Methodist Church in South Central Los Angeles for an event organized by the family and the Donovan Jackson-Chavis Justice Committee. Speakers included Rep. Maxine Waters, Dick Gregory, representatives from Organization U.S., Committee Against Police Abuse, All African Peoples Revolutionary Party, October 22nd Coalition, Nation of Islam and International ANSWER.

"We want to know precisely, exactly, what kind of threat a 16-year-old teenager, eating a bag of chips, poses to adult armed and trained police officers," said long-time social activist Thandi Chimurenga to the rally.

Tabilah Shakir told Workers World she is encouraged by the support.

"We're getting mass support from all groups and from Bloods and Crips, and we're all united as one. It hasn't felt this good since way back in the 1960s. We have former Panthers in New York working with us. There have been demonstrations in D.C., San Francisco and New York," said Shakir.

No trust in Justice Department's envoy

Worried about this overwhelming community support, Attorney General John Ashcroft sent Ralph Boyd, head of the U.S. Justice Department's civil rights division. Many have questioned Boyd's sincerity, since he played the same role as investigator into racist police shootings in Cincinnati in April 2001. Those shootings caused a revolt in the Black community. The police are still brutalizing the community.

Statements already made by Boyd disregarding community outrage and labeling all those not willing to wait for the "legal process" as "outsiders" lend credence to this view of Boyd.

Many believe the Justice Department and police are just trying to stall in hopes that community outrage dies down. They point to the fact that Officer Morse has a history of police abuse and is only now being investigated for those past crimes because of the video.

The Los Angeles Times reported Inglewood Mayor Roosevelt Dorn saying that "one or two other cases" involving Morse "have been ordered reopened." Dorn said those cases of alleged use of excessive force, including one in 2001, "had not reached the level of the city administrator" and that "one was not actually closed."

In one case police officers, including Morse, handcuffed and beat Nelson Williams with batons in June. Williams spent five days in the hospital and time in intensive care.

On July 11 Patricia Surjue, a Justice Department employee, filed a civil rights lawsuit charging that officer Morse and two Inglewood officers illegally entered her home in October and began to shove and threaten her in front of her two children. The suit says that Mayor Dorn and Police Chief Ron Banks did nothing.

Banks was deputy chief of the Los Angeles Police Department at the time of the Rodney King police beating.

For these past and current abuses, Officer Morse has been rewarded with a temporary suspension with pay--in other words, a paid vacation.

Donovan Jackson-Chavis, however, is not being paid for his trauma. Shakir told Workers World that the young man is still shaken up by the event.

Anti-police brutality activists have stated that continued community support and outrage can help build a movement against these racist cops and the system they represent. They feel this will prove to be an important ingredient in helping to heal the teenager and the rest of the community.

Besides the July 17 protest, in August, a caravan for justice is scheduled to travel to San Francisco.

Those seeking to lend support and get further information can email the Donovan Jackson-Chavis Justice Committee at justice4donovan@yahoo.com or racialprofiling2@aol.com.

Reprinted from the July 25, 2002, issue of Workers World newspaper

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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