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REICH & SCALIA

Bush slips in two right-wing appointees

By John Catalinotto

With a show of arrogance that has become typical for this administration since Sept. 11, President George W. Bush has appointed two far right-wingers to important posts without consulting the Senate. He slipped them in while Congress was in recess. In doing so he exposed his administration's class bias against working people and for the rich, at home and abroad.

Against labor union and some Democratic Party opposition, Bush appointed Eugene Scalia, the son of the Supreme Court justice, to be lead attorney at the Labor Department. This is truly a case of the fox guarding the chickens. Scalia has been an outspoken opponent of laws that promote safety and wellbeing in the workplace. He especially has attacked ergonomics regulations, describing them as "quackery" and "junk science."

Bush also appointed the Cuban-born rightist Otto Juan Reich as assistant secretary of state for the Western Hemisphere. Reich's anti-communist record has made him a favorite of William Buckley's National Review magazine. Latin America solidarity groups view him as a friend of right-wing terrorism.

Unions oppose Scalia nomination

With the Scalia appointment Bush not only slapped organized labor in the face, he demolished any illusions that his administration would make some concessions to the Democrats in exchange for their faithful support of the war abroad and repression at home.

In the fall, Scalia's nomination had aroused strong opposition from organized labor. In a letter to the Senate, Charles M. Loveless, director of legislation for the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), wrote the following:

"Mr. Scalia's record shows that he is a staunch opponent of initiatives to protect the health and safety of America's workers. The radical nature of his opposition proves that he is not the appropriate candidate for this important post. He played an instrumental role in preventing federal and state agencies from implementing strong protections from the nation's biggest workplace safety and health threat--ergonomics."

Loveless continued, "But Mr. Scalia's anti-worker reputation is not limited to defeating ergonomics regulations. As an employment and labor attorney in Washington, D.C., he has compiled a long record of advising and defending clients who have been charged with violating laws on minimum wage, overtime, equal employment opportunity and labor relations."

Loveless concluded by asking the senators to vote against Scalia's confirmation.

The job Scalia has been appointed to was described by Sen. Paul Wellstone (D-MN) as "really the workers' lawyer for the whole country. He or she is responsible for enforcing the most fundamental worker protection measures on the books, won through decades of struggle and sometimes even with blood. Minimum wage, the 40-hour work week, occupational safety and health, mine safety and health, workers comp, family and medical leave--the Office of Solicitor is responsible for more than 180 federal laws that cover roughly 10 million employers and 125 million workers."

Scalia, he continued, "seems to have been opposed throughout his career to what I see as the very mission of the solicitor of labor."

Bush has opted to continue on a confrontational course with organized labor and with all working people at the same time as he is pursuing an aggressive military policy in the so-called war on terror.

Reich, Bush back terrorist

In this war, there are some terrorists the Bush administration favors. One is Orlando Bosch, the anti-communist Cuban exile who master-minded the bombing of a Cuban civilian airliner in 1976 that killed 73 passengers, among them the entire Cuban Olympic fencing team.

Bosch had been held in prison in Venezuela from 1976 until 1986 in connection with the bombing. Reich was U.S. Ambassador to Venezuela from 1986 to 1989. Soon after Reich arrived, Bosch's case was reopened and he was released. A close collaborator of the CIA, Bosch was eventually given asylum in the United States where former CIA head, then president, George Bush pardoned him for various other illegal acts in 1990.

From 1983 to 1986, Reich had run the State Department's Office of Public Diplomacy (OPD). According to Jeff Cohen of Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting, this department's "main mission was to inflame fears about Nicaragua and its left-wing Sandinista government that had come to power by overthrowing a corrupt, U.S.-supported dictator.

"By covertly disseminating intelligence leaks to journalists, Reich and the OPD sought to trump up a Nicaraguan 'threat,' and to sanctify the U.S.-backed Contra guerrillas fighting Nicaragua's government as 'freedom fighters.' The propaganda was aimed at influencing Congress to continue to fund the Contras."

Cohen wrote that Reich passed along false stories that Nicaragua was receiving Soviet MiG fighter jets, stirring talks of an air strike against Nicaragua. Reich also "promoted the fable that Nicaragua had acquired chemical weapons from the Soviets" and that "high-level Sandinistas were involved in drug trafficking." There was no evidence for any of this.

Reich's office worked closely with the CIA and with Col. Oliver North. He was closely implicated in the Iran-Contra conspiracy.

Reich, who has been most recently a corporate lobbyist for Bacardi--which has tried to get back its Cuban sugar plantations ever since the revolution instituted land reform--and for Lockheed Martin, helped draft the Helms-Burton Act, which tightened the blockade against Cuba.

With his appointment of these two ultra-rightists, without even the fig leaf of congressional support, Bush has thrown down the gauntlet to all working people and to all those who oppose U.S. aggression in the hemisphere.

Reprinted from the Jan. 31, 2002, issue of Workers World newspaper

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