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Zionists don't speak for all Jews

Support for Palestine is not 'anti-Semitism'

By Leslie Feinberg

As pro-Palestinian activism sweeps campuses across the United States, pro-Zionist supporters of Israel are trying to block this rising movement by labeling any expression of solidarity with Palestinian freedom--indeed, any criticism of Israel itself--as "anti-Semitic." This is a despicable and unconscionable accusation in light of the historic toll that genuine anti-Semitism has claimed.

Zionism has long hid its crimes against the besieged Palestinian nation behind the claim that it represents a "Jewish homeland" and that as an ideology it articulates the aspirations of Jewish people everywhere.

But Zionism has never been the voice of all Jewish people.

Modern political Zionism and its goal of a Jewish colonial-style settler state took root with the development of inter-imperialist competition and expansion. The drive to emigrate from Czarist Russia and eastern and central Europe was fueled by the widespread anti-Semitism engendered by the ruling classes of the continent and the scattered and oppressed condition of this minority population.

For many decades in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Zionism was not the voice of the majority of Jewish people. Quite the contrary. Jewish workers and intellectuals played a major role in the socialist, communist and other progressive movements. They took part in the working class struggles to overturn the ruling classes. They fought for equality, not separation. Prior to World War II, progressives largely viewed Zionist ideology as a reactionary political current.

Zionism hitched its wagon to the emerging imperialist monopoly stage of capitalism as capital burst beyond the borders of the industrialized countries and sought to expand by colonizing the planet. Cloaked in a religious guise, Zionist leaders offered themselves as colonial shock troops.

The ruling classes in England and the United States--permeated with anti-Semitism themselves--later stood by and did little while six million Jews were systematically exterminated, as long as Hitler was crushing the Soviet Union under the treads of his military machine. They did not bomb the rail lines that carried precious human cargo to the concentration camps. They did not open their borders to a flood of refugees fleeing the holocaust.

After World War II the imperialist powers saw an opportunity to sink their claws more deeply into the oil-rich Middle East by allowing the Zionists to create the settler state of Israel in historic Palestine. The formation of this "safe Jewish homeland" was itself a terrible act of anti-Semitism, as well as a violent racist crime against the Palestinian people.

The terror used to force Palestinians into a Diaspora, the maintenance of a brutal apartheid state in Israel, the military crushing of Palestinian resistance and holding back the tide of Arab revolutionary aspirations have all created worldwide rage against Israel. Because Zionism speaks in the name of all Jewish people, much of that anger can become directed at Jewish people as a whole.

Zionism and its deep-pocketed benefactors on Wall Street and in the White House bear the responsibility. Zionism is itself an anti-Semitic ideology in two ways: by inflaming anger at the crimes of its "Jewish state" and by fueling anti-Arab hatred, since the Arab population--including Palestinians--is also a Semitic people.

Today the ranks of the burgeoning international solidarity movement in support of the Palestinian liberation struggle have been swelled by growing numbers of Jewish people of all ages and walks of life.

They are traveling to the occupied territories to put their bodies on the line for the Palestinian struggle. They are speaking out on college campuses for divestment from Israel. They are marching for Palestinian self-determination.

They are revitalizing and swelling the ranks of the left-wing Jewish political current that has for generations been a large and dynamic component of the struggles of the working class, fighting back shoulder-to-shoulder with those who bear the greatest burdens of inequality and injustice. And in doing so, they are delivering a body blow to anti-Semitism.

At this moment in history, the battles to defeat anti-Semitism and free Palestine are inextricably entwined.

Reprinted from the Oct. 31, 2002, issue of Workers World newspaper
This article is copyrighted under a Creative Commons License.
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