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Socialists rally in Belgrade to

Stop handover of Milosevic to NATO war criminals

By Pat Chin

In a transparent capitulation to Washington, the ruling "Democratic Opposition of Serbia" regime on June 23 adopted a decree that clears the way for the extradition of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic and others to the International War Crimes Tribunal in The Hague.

Milosevic's party, the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS), called for a demonstration in Belgrade on June 26 and for worldwide solidarity from the progressive movement to stop the extradition.

Milosevic, who is still president of the SPS, denounced the decree from his jail cell in central Belgrade, where he's been held without trial since April 1 on corruption charges. Milosevic dismissed the allegations against him as political fabrications.

On the outside, demonstrators rallied for his immediate release.

The DOS resorted to the decree after its coalition partner, the Socialist Peoples Party (SPP) of Montenegro, a separate republic within Yugoslavia, refused to back a draft law in the federal parliament on cooperation with the tribunal. It was a reflection of the popular opposition to DOS's capitulation.

SPP ministers boycotted the cabinet meeting that approved the measure. They also offered to resign from the government, which could cause it to collapse. The Montenegrin party's main board is considering the offer.

The DOS has indicated it will flout legality even at the risk of its first parliamentary setback. The DOS seized power last October in an electoral coup backed by U.S. and West European funds and planning.

On June 22, SPP Secretary General Zoran Andjelkovic had said that "passing of the regulation on cooperation with the Hague Tribunal that includes extradition would be an anti-constitutional act." (Blic News) The SPP also criticizes the war crimes court, based at The Hague in the Netherlands, for being biased against Serbs.

Washington tightens purse strings

The decree was hastily passed less than a week before an international "donor conference" set for June 29 in Brussels, Belgium, where the DOS regime hopes to raise over $1 billion in financial assistance.

Washington is making it known that its participation depends on whether Belgrade turns Milosevic and others over to the tribunal. On June 25, the French News Agency reported that "U.S. ambassador to Yugoslavia William Montgomery is to tell Serbian prime minister Zoran Djindjic that Washington remains skeptical about Belgrade's progress towards cooperation with the Hague Tribunal."

An anonymous State Department official has also told the news outlet that the U.S. government would decide by June 27 if it would participate in the "donor conference." In other words, they'll put up money only if the Yugoslav regime hands over Milosevic.

Toma Fila, head of Milosevic's 10-member defense team, branded the decree "legal piracy." He also said that "This was a political decision, and it renders the law helpless against such bullying methods."

Fila further explained, according to a June 24 MSNBC Web report, that "cooperation with the war crimes tribunal can be regulated only by law and not by government decree." An appeal has been filed accordingly with the constitutional court.

On June 25, a delegation of top officials from the Socialist Party of Serbia met with Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica, who is also a constitutional lawyer. They demanded an explanation for his support of the illegal measure, which amounts to a reversal of one of his campaign pledges.

"In a veiled way, he admitted it went against the constitution but said that out of two evils, the country chose the lesser one," SPS Vice President Zivadin Jovanovic told Tanjug, the state news agency.

To Kostunica, selling Milosevic to the same people who bombed Yugoslavia mercilessly in 1999 is the "lesser evil." This is a far cry from the proud traditions of the Yugoslav Partisans, headed by Tito, who resisted Nazi occupation during World War II.

Milosevic says his anti-NATO stance is why he's in jail

Veselin Cerovic, a defense attorney, quoted the embattled Milosevic as feeling "proud to have led the nation against the horrible NATO aggression against the territorial integrity and sovereignty of our country." (MSNBC, June 23)

Three days before, Milosevic had told a Belgrade magazine that he's being kept in prison "because I stopped NATO." He said he's "won a moral victory," even though NATO's "long arm" is keeping him jailed, reported Radio B92. Of the summons from the UN war crimes court, the magazine wrote that, "He has never even looked at it, and shows no intention of doing so at all."

After the decree was passed, the SPS issued a proclamation accusing the DOS of "treason" and recalling NATO's "thousands of victims." It blistered the measure with criticism, calling it unconstitutional and "a disgraceful fraud on the people, who will never recognize such an act."

DOS's capitulation, affirmed the SPS, would nullify the country's right to war reparations, as well as create "amnesty for the NATO criminals, and the imposition of collective guilt on the Serbian people for all past and future sufferings of the region."

With the Yugoslav economy ruined from years of imperialist-imposed sanctions, the widespread NATO bombing during the war, and the IMF "free market" policies of the new regime, the collaborationist regime now at the helm in Belgrade has been threatening a disaster if the country doesn't submit, colonial style, to Washington's every demand.

"The sky will fall on our heads if we fail to write off at least 65 percent of our foreign debt," moaned Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic in explaining why he wanted Serbia to cooperate with the tribunal. (Associated Press, June 14)

These dire warnings are calculated to promote fear, paralysis and dependency. They're part and parcel of a campaign--along with recent media reports of mass graves being "discovered" in Serbia--to sway public opinion in support of handing Milosevic over to the real criminals in the NATO den of thieves.

The imperialist military cabal in NATO and its Yugoslav puppets control the Yugoslav media and can easily manipulate events to serve their propaganda needs. Their immediate aim is to create an atmosphere that allows them to commit yet another crime, even if they can't prove any of their charges later.

The so-called Racak "massacre" of January 1999, which was later shown not to have happened, was invented to justify the brutal 78-day NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. And now mass graves are being conveniently "discovered," with exquisite timing, to justify the crime of extradition to a court that was instigated by Washington and illegally established under UN cover.

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