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TALLAHASSEE, FLA.

Marchers slam Florida racism

By Tom Doran

Tallahassee, Fla.

More than 2,000 labor and civil-rights activists chanted, "No justice? No peace!" as they marched to the steps of the Florida State Capitol on Jan. 20 to denounce the Jim Crow racism of Florida officials during the recent presidential election.

Gerald McEntee, national president of the State, County and Municipal Employees union, vowed that President George W. Bush and Florida Gov. Jeb Bush "will pay for this." He condemned the anti-Black and anti-labor conduct of officials during and since the election. AFSCME and the state AFL-CIO were primary organizers of the event.

Speakers detailed numerous election outrages. These included police roadblocks near the polls in African American neighborhoods and false declarations that thousands of Black voters were ineligible to vote because they were felons. The Rev. Willie D. Whiting of Tallahassee was one of more than 17,000 voters who was wrongly refused ballots for this reason.

Others told of being required to recite every item written on their drivers license, although the law merely requires a voter to present a photo ID and not to undergo an on-the-spot literacy test.

Press reports and hearings by the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights almost daily reveal a new outrage. More than 200 ballots in Nassau County disappeared between Election Day and the first recount. More than 20,000 voter registrations made during campaigns conducted by labor, civil rights, student and civic organizations were never processed.

In precincts with a predominance of voters of color, officials did not collect ballot boxes. Local election observers had to bring in the ballots.

Speakers also condemned the brazen racism of Republican officials after the election. Particular note was made of the efforts of U.S. House Republican Whip Tom Delay. His staff reportedly organized and paid roving gangs of party operatives who joined together with right-wing Cuban exiles to create raucous mobs outside several courthouses during the recounts.

Some characterized the gangs as no different than a lynch mob. One particularly overt incident was captured on national television the day before the "Thanksgiving" holiday, when the mob stopped a recount in Broward County.

By Bill Hackwell
San Francisco

"The one good thing about the selection of Bush to be president by an appointed panel of judges is that it has brought us all together here today in this spectacular protest," exclaimed the Rev. Dorsey Blake as he opened the counter-inaugural rally to an overflowing crowd of demonstrators at San Francisco's Civic Center Plaza on Jan. 20.

Organized by the International Action Center, the march and rallies here far exceeded expectations. Between 15,000 and 20,000 people converged in this opening salvo against the new Bush administration and its right-wing agenda.

Most major news outlets reported 15,000 people attended. And even spokespeople for the San Francisco Police Department, notorious for under-representing progressive demonstrations, said 10,000 to 15,000.

A wide range of people came from all over California. An IAC-organized bus from Los Angeles brought a large contingent of youths from the Orange County Gay Straight Alliance Youth Drop-in Center and members of the Project 10 Safe Space for Lesbian, Gay, Bi and Trans Youth of Cleveland High School in San Fernando Valley.

Friends of the IAC in San Jose also brought a bus that was subsidized by union donations. Car-pooling took place in Sacramento, Santa Rosa, Santa Cruz, and in Mendocino and Contra Costa Counties.

The first rally was in Civic Center Plaza, in the shadow of city hall. There a number of speakers denounced Bush and the reactionary pro-war cabinet he is assembling.

San Francisco Supervisor Tom Ammiano welcomed the crowd. San Francisco Central Labor Council Secretary-Treasurer Walter Johnson addressed the rally. So did Willie Ratcliff, editor of the Bay View Newspaper--an African American newspaper in the Bay View Hunters Point district of San Francisco. Other speakers included Joyce Miller from the Come Into the Sun Coalition and spoken word artist Jime Salcedo.

Cora Lee Simmons from the Round Valley Indians for Justice told those gathered, "The first people are here to say that this election is a shame. I'm here to stand with the African American people of Florida whose votes were not counted. I'm Native American and we know what it is like to not be counted. I've been to a place called Cuba where every skin color is treated the same."

Tahnee Stair, who had just gotten off a plane from the fourth Iraq Sanctions Challenge of the IAC, told an approving crowd, "We were in Iraq on the 10th anniversary of the Gulf War. We saw first hand the effect of sanctions that have killed 1.5 million Iraqi people, half of them children. The people of Iraq are living with the legacy of depleted uranium and 3,000 to 5,000 Iraqi children die a month.

"As George Bush Jr. takes office we must not let him and his pro-war advisors think that they have a mandate to continue sanctions and to start another war in Iraq."

At 1 p.m. the march stepped off from the Civic Center. Protesters continued to pour in as the march wound its way through the Western Addition district towards Jefferson Square Park. It took the march 40 minutes to pass the point where collection buckets were set up.

The front of the march was particularly militant and visually powerful. Many banners raised issues and struggles, including the racist disenfranchisement of the African American vote, political prisoner Mumia Abu-Jamal, the death penalty and U.S. intervention in Colombia, Chiapas and Cuba.

The multinational character of the march could be seen in the wide range of contingents. Over 150 groups and organizations endorsed the demonstration.

There were many labor unions marching under their banners, including the Letter Carriers, Teachers, Carpenters, National Writers Union, Postal Workers, Service Employees, and the Plumbers, Steamfitters and Boilermakers.

Many women's organizations took part, including the National Organization for Women.

But youths composed the largest part of the protest. Young workers, college and high school students were there from Berkeley, Oakland, Santa Barbara and San Jose. Youth contingents included one from the Black Student Union of College Park High School in Pleasant Hill. The young people expressed their readiness to fight back against Bush.

Many people came with their young children in strollers.

IAC organizer Nancy Mitchell noted, "It was not uncommon in the week leading up to the demonstration for our office to get calls from people saying that they were coming and that this was the first time they had ever demonstrated against anything."

'Fight racism and war!'

The main rally at Jefferson Square Park included a wide range of speakers and performers.

Ted Frazier from the NAACP explained the lawsuit that his organizations and others have filed in Florida against the racist election there. "We took two busloads of people from San Francisco to Florida to protest the thousands of African American and Haitian American votes that were silenced on Nov. 7."

Frazier added: "There are rallies and marches taking place today all over the country. There was a coalition in the sixties that was successful and today is the beginning of a new coalition. We are going to have to work together and fight together to make sure that justice and fairness rule in this nation."

Other speakers included Renee Salcedo, director of Centro Legal de la Raza; San Francisco Supervisor Sophie Maxwell; Carlos Padilla, Students for Justice in San Jose; Debra Glenn Rogers, chair of the Reproductive Rights Task Force of NOW; Nancy Charraga, San Francisco Zapatista Support Committee; Pierre Laboissiere, Bay Area Haitian American Council; Jackie Santos, Vieques Support Committee; and Kim Yee from the Asian Left Network.

Gloria La Riva, speaking for Workers World Party, said, "I'm proud to say that my name, along with Monica Moorehead's name, was on that butterfly ballot in Florida. No one should think that the 40 million people in this country who didn't vote would've gone for Bush or Gore. That is why we began organizing this demonstration back in September--because we knew that it didn't matter who was elected. The struggle would be the same and the main priority would still be the struggle to free Mumia and to end the racist death penalty."

Elias Rashmawi of the American Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee said, "We are here to be with you to build the bridge of social justice with all people. As Palestinians we know only too well what it means to have democracy stolen and to be exiled, like Leonard Peltier and Mumia are, in our own homeland."

Alicia Jrapko of the IAC's U.S. Out of Colombia Committee talked about Plan Colombia and the $1.3 billion the U.S. recently gave the Colombian government to escalate the war against liberation forces there. "The danger of a full scale U.S. war in Colombia is imminent," she stressed.

"I have a 17-year-old son and I'm sure that many of you have children that age too. We have to tell Bush we will not allow our youths to go off to fight another Vietnam War in Latin America to defend imperialist interests. The people of Colombia are not our enemies," she said.

Performers at the rally included the Freedom Song Network and spoken word artists Company of Prophets. Indigenous musicians from Latin America performed with Native American actor/singer and activist Floyd Westerman.

Westerman told the crowd, "As American Indians we have always said that America has been bankrupt for leaders. That the American leadership has the collective mental age of a 13-year-old and Bush Jr. is a perfect example. Because they don't know how to treat the environment. If the leadership had followed Indian ways we would not have this environmental situation we are in now."

Westerman said Clinton could have done the right thing by pardoning Native political prisoner Leonard Peltier but he didn't have the strength to do it.

Co-chairs of the rallies were John Parker of the Los Angeles IAC, the Rev. Dorsey Blake of the Church of Fellowship of All Peoples, Chicano activist and KPFA radio personality Miguel "Gavilan" Molina and Richard Becker, West Coast coordinator of the IAC.

Becker summed up the activities: "We are here today to just say no--right from the start. Gov. Death has gone to Washington and along with him comes a cabinet filled with lovers of the Confederacy, a team that wants to roll back workers' rights, voting rights, women's rights, lesbian and gay rights, disabled rights, immigrants' rights. In other words, the rights of the people.

"But we say: We won't go back, send Bush back!"

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