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1199 HOSPITAL WORKERS

Major New York union takes anti-war stand

By an 1199 Delegate
New York

Thousands of delegates of 1199 SEIU crowded the historic Apollo Theatre in Harlem on Sept. 20 to mourn the victims and to consider the challenges presented by the Sept. 11 attack on the World Trade Center.

The 1199 Health and Human Services Union is part of the Service Employees International Union. With close to 200,000 members, it is the largest local in the greater New York area. 1199 represents workers in private and non-profit hospitals, nursing homes and home care agencies, along with various health and service institutions. Members and delegates come predominantly from New York's African American and Latino communities. The union has a militant and progressive reputation.

Union President Dennis Rivera introduced the co-workers and family of Marc Sullins, an emergency medical technician at Cabrini Hospital. This union member was off-duty when he heard about the Sept. 11 disaster. From a couple of miles away he rushed to the World Trade Center to help. He had pulled at least three people to safety when he re-entered one of the towers just before it collapsed. He was never seen again.

One SEIU member lost a nephew there, another one a spouse. Other members who had rushed to help were also lost, while several members from other cities were on the hijacked planes.

Local 32BJ, a sister local in SEIU, represented the building service workers at the World Trade Center. Many of its members are missing, and 5,000 survivors lost their jobs.

The international union has started a fund for the families of those who died and for those in need because of lost jobs. Local 32BJ has negotiated extended supplementary unemployment insurance that will cover health insurance and 80 percent of wages for the survivors.

An agreement was made with management for preferential hiring. But, with the downturn in the economy, it is hard to say whether new jobs will be available before the workers' unemployment insurance runs out.

Union takes anti-war stand

Rivera presented principles of unity with regard to the attack that had just been adopted by the union's Executive Council, including that terrorism cannot be condoned or justified; the perpetrators should be brought to justice; war should be rejected as a response to the attack.

The last point--war is not the answer--stands out. It puts 1199 among those in the front line of the U.S. labor movement. A motion for the delegates to support the council's position was adopted by acclamation.

Earlier in the day, members of the union's negotiating committee had taken up the difficult contract situation that Sept. 11 created.

This year, for the first time, 1199 had been able to coordinate contract expiration dates so that the contracts for about 100,000 members would expire on Oct. 31. The contract fight had been about to start. But the attack has made it impossible for members to focus on the contract struggle.

Even worse, it would be extremely difficult to win sympathy from the city's working class for a strike by health care workers in the midst of this crisis. A substantial amount of hospital and nursing home income comes from public funds, and community support has always been essential for a successful contract. At the same time, a decent contract can never be won unless the bosses know that the union is willing and able to conduct a successful strike.

The negotiating committee, following the leadership's recommendation, is asking management to extend the contract until the spring, but with an important condition. Management would have to agree to put in whatever money was necessary through that time to maintain the current level of health benefits. Health fund actuaries estimate that this could mean an additional 5 percent of payroll during this time.

The delegates understood the problem, accepted the proposal and agreed to bring it back to the members for discussion. It remains to be seen whether the bosses will agree. While the League of Voluntary Hospitals represents the bosses in about 60 percent of the contracts, there are a large number of other employers as well. Since the health care fund is industry wide, it will be very tricky if some bosses agree and some don't. The workers will be watching carefully for management's reply.

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