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Gov't frame-up fails

Carey acquittal could reinvigorate Teamsters

By Milt Neidenberg
Retired Teamster

It's been a long and lonely fight for former Teamster President Ron Carey. A federal jury finally acquitted him on Oct. 12 of perjury charges. Conviction could have led to a sentence of 35 years.

Carey was cleared of scores of charges that all revolved around accusations that he had lied under oath when he said he didn't know that funds had been improperly raised in his 1996 campaign for Teamster president. His victory over James Hoffa was later overturned by government intervention.

The Justice Department, led by U.S. Attorney Mary Jo White from the New York Eastern and Southern District, had orchestrated the campaign to frame up Carey. They conspired with the so-called Independent Review Board that had been created in 1989 when Rudolph Giuliani--now mayor of New York City--was U.S. Attorney.

It's time to get rid of the three-member IRB, which is led by former FBI and CIA head William Webster, and overturn the decision that barred Carey from the Teamsters for life.

Carey's acquittal by a jury is a victory for the Teamsters and the labor movement and a defeat for the government. The acquittal will accelerate a growing rank-and-file opposition to government control over the internal affairs of the union. The rank-and-file Teamsters are even now refusing to cooperate with the IRB.

Much of this is due to Carey, who democratized the union and empowered the members to deal with corruption within a bloated Teamster bureaucracy. Carey cut his own salary by a third, sold off a couple of plush jet airplanes and eliminated double dipping into union funds by officials. Since that time, current Teamster President James Hoffa has restored the perks.

Why gov't targeted Carey

It was a frame-up from day one. Carey had led the unprecedented 1997 United Parcel Service strike and settlement, which electrified the labor movement and set alarm bells ringing in corporate America. From then on, the government, Congress and the big business media made Carey their target. They slandered him relentlessly.

The UPS settlement provided 2,000 full-time jobs per year for five years for those who had been part-time and temporary workers. It stopped cold management's strategy of pitting workers against each other in a two-tier structure that was leading to a downward cycle of wages and benefits--an all-too-common strategy of big business.

The strike that Carey planned and organized in consultation with the rank and file was so well organized that it lasted only about two weeks. It was a splendid example that inspired the labor movement. Rumors began circulating that Carey would be the logical replacement for AFL-CIO President John Sweeney when he retired.

Even prior to that successful strike, Carey was a thorn in the side of the government as he mounted an intensive campaign to end the federal takeover of the Teamsters, which had begun in 1989 and almost destroyed the union's ability to operate. Since then the union has lost over 100,000 members. Government-appointed officers have been paid hundreds of millions of dollars from the Teamster treasury to control the union.

There was another issue that got tangled up in the government's crusade against Carey. Campaign financing had become a hot potato in Congress. In 1996, the AFL-CIO had poured millions of dollars into the Democratic coffers--and Carey played a role in that. It was part of an all-out campaign to get then-President Bill Clinton reelected. It was legal.

But big business and its congressional allies were furious. Congress threatened to investigate three top AFL-CIO leaders: Secretary-Treasurer Richard Trumka, American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees President Gerald McEntee, and Service Employees President Andy Stern.

These three labor officials, along with Carey, had been the main dispensers of union funds to bankroll Clinton and the Democratic Party. They were viewed as the liberal wing of the Sweeney leadership. They feared they would be prosecuted if Carey were found guilty.

Corporations and anti-union forces in Congress used these attacks on the AFL-CIO leaders as a cover to introduce repressive, anti-labor legislation. Equally important, they also served to divert attention from the hundreds of millions of dollars the corporations themselves lavished on candidates of their choice.

These anti-union attacks should have been a warning to the labor movement. Making capitalist electoral politics the priority and throwing much needed money and resources at candidates weakens campaigns such as organizing the unorganized and other important struggles in the multinational working class, here and abroad.

It is a mistake. The alternative is to take the road to independent politics with all those struggling for economic and social justice.

Could change
the balance of power

To their shame, the AFL-CIO leaders distanced themselves from Carey when he was under the gun of a vicious government attack, despite the fact that he had been a main player in John Sweeney's winning the AFL-CIO presidency in 1995. Carey became isolated and alone in his struggle to clear his name.

James Hoffa, who capitalized on the situation and even cooperated with the government against Carey, took over the powerful Teamsters presidency in 1996. He is now the darling of President George W. Bush and his administration.

Since he took over the Teamster presidency, Hoffa has emerged as a powerful right-wing force within the AFL-CIO hierarchy. To date there has been no serious opposition to him from the Sweeney wing.

The Teamsters are now again in the throes of a national union election. The incumbent Hoffa--who exploited the IRB attack on Carey--is favored to win. He is running against Tom Leedham, an heir to Carey's reform and progressive program and a key Carey organizer in the 1997 UPS strike.

Hoffa, who denounced the UPS strike, has raised over $2 million for his campaign--a huge sum that couldn't have come from the nickels and dimes of the rank and file. Hoffa has built a machine of over-paid bureaucrats.

Carey's Oct. 12 acquittal could change the balance of power, which now favors Hoffa.

The Leedham campaign and the Teamsters for a Democratic Union--a broad-based rank-and-file movement that supports him--can utilize Carey's acquittal and identify with him and his program. Carey's record as president from 1991-1996, and even before as the president of a UPS local, stands up as a beacon of militant action and progressive reforms.

Leedham would do well to add to his program a demand that Carey be reinstated with all benefits--assuming they were denied to him and his family. It would also be an advantage if Leedham raised the issue of ending government control over the internal affairs of the union.

Though Leedham has only a pittance of money to run his campaign, in contrast to Hoffa, this program can fire up a majority of the 1.4 million rank and file--overwhelmingly multinational, service oriented and with increasing numbers of women--to support him.

The Nov. 13 union ballot counting comes at a time of recession and war. As unemployment and plant closings soar, as President Bush ruthlessly cuts away at Social Security, health benefits, education and other social programs, the Teamsters election will have far-reaching results for their members and the entire labor movement.

Reprinted from the Oct. 25, 2001, issue of Workers World newspaper

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