NEW YORK ON NEW
YEAR'S EVE
What's behind the massive
show of police force?
By
Pat Chin
Brooklyn, N.Y.
The
year 2000 dawned in New York City with a massive deployment of almost the
entire police force. Some 37,000 cops were on the streets to prevent millennium-related
terrorism, claimed Mayor Rudy Giuliani. It was a virtual police state.
Many
are asking if there was a real threat involved, or was this just a practice run
for using the repressive state apparatus to control a population left on the
wrong side of the growing income
gap?
This
huge show of force was preceded by a nationwide FBI hunt for "terrorists"
allegedly working with Ahmed Ressam, an Algerian national. Ressam was arrested
in Seattle, Washington on Dec. 14 after crossing the Canadian border. He was
charged with smuggling
explosives.
Since
then the FBI has conducted nationwide sweeps to build a case against Ressam tied
to an alleged Algerian plot to violently disrupt the New Year's celebrations.
Ressam's arrest has been sensationalized by the big business media to the point
of whipping up anti-Arab racism and
hysteria.
On
Dec. 30, federal agents swarmed through a Brooklyn neighborhood here. Dozens of
people were detained. "It was total chaos," one resident remarked. "There were
SWAT teams, bomb sniffing dogs. They were all here." (Associated Press, Dec.
30)
Tariq
Wasim, whose origin is Pakistan, was awakened by FBI agents pounding on his
door. They demanded to see his immigration
papers.
Motorist
Mahmudur Rahman was stopped and detained because his van had Canadian license
plates. "They had their guns drawn," he said. "They told everyone to come out of
the car, they detained us for about an hour and a half. They searched the van,
and looked through our wallets. They thought we could be suspects. I never
expected something like that to happen here." (New York Times, Dec.
31)
Rahman,
a student from Canada, was visiting his Brooklyn family.
Tariq
Khother complained about circling helicopters. "Three straight nights, we cannot
sleep and our children cannot sleep," said the Pakistani. "They're watching
anyone who is Muslim. They're treating us like
animals."
Four
people were arrested in this multinational working-class community. They
included Abdel Ghani, an Algerian who was charged with credit card fraud and
being Ressam's "accomplice." Others were held for immigration
violations.
In
Boston that same day five people were taken into custody, including three
Algerians. FBI agents, police and immigration officials and a police helicopter
chased Mouai Badredine, one of the three, through the streets. All five people
are being held on immigration charges.
Hussein
Ibish, a spokesperson for the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee,
blasted the raids. "We've sort of passed over from the stage of heightened
vigilance into the state where people's ethnic identity becomes suspect in and
of itself," he said. "People of Arab ethnicity who are being held on routine
visa violations--the most mundane type of arrest--are being treated as potential
terrorists." (AP, Dec.
30)
Federal
officials admitted that no specific or credible threats of terrorism were found
yet police were deployed en masse. In New York City, the authorities activated
aspects of the "Citywide Security Assessment Plan," created in 1998. It was the
biggest police mobilization in a single day in the city's
history.
Some
37,000 of the department's total of 40,000 cops were on active duty. Eight
thousand were stationed at Times Square--the site of a huge millennium ritual
staged by the mayor as a platform for his anticipated Senate
run.
Many
others were working undercover. People were randomly searched for weapons. The
covers on utility tunnels were welded shut. Subway garbage bins were
locked.
Emergency
police trucks were equipped with poison gas antidote kits. One hundred cops were
trained to use gas masks. All police helicopters were airborne at midnight with
high-powered surveillance cameras. Cameras were also mounted on lampposts.
Aircraft flying below 4,000 feet were banned from a three-mile radius around
Times Square, the shrine to capitalist
glorification.
Giuliani
remained in the Office of Emergency Management, the city's high-budget bunker,
until just before midnight. With City Hall already a fortress, officials
activated additional pneumatic barriers. In the end, nothing
happened.
The
colossal police display was part of a secret scheme hatched by the mayor and
backed by his rich supporters on Wall Street. It was linked to the Security
Assistance Plan which consists of four alert levels: "Alpha," normal conditions;
"Bravo," heightened awareness; "Gamma," heightened alert; and "Omega," highest
alert.
Condition
"Bravo" is the police department's current alert status. It was activated after
the U.S. bombed a pharmaceutical plant in Sudan and sites in Afghanistan in 1998
on the claim they were tied to international
terrorism.
The
Giuliani administration was poised to activate condition "Omega" if deemed
necessary, according to reports. This alert level triggers sweeping citywide
police powers and would involve military-like
operations.
Every
single cop would be pressed into duty. Thousands of people would be stopped and
questioned. Whole sections of the city--most likely the oppressed
communities--would be sealed off, among other draconian
measures.
It's
no coincidence that this massive show of force took place in New York City, the
center of world finance
capital.
Justified
as part of the fight against foreign "terrorists," it was in fact a thinly
veiled rehearsal for domestic social control in anticipation of greater class
struggles caused by the growing polarization of rich and poor. The defiance of
anti-WTO protesters in Seattle last Nov. 30 and Dec. 1, who faced down advancing
police goons, must have shaken the ruling
class.
The
history of the United States is rooted in violence and organized class terror
domestically and internationally. This is true, from the early trafficking in
enslaved African peoples and the near extermination of the Native Indian
nations, to imperialist interventions, police murders and brutality, to list a
few
examples.
And
then there's the economic terror of cutbacks, union busting, homelessness,
joblessness and 44 million people without health insurance
coverage.
Capitalist
expansion and imperialist plunder require that the U.S. maintain the biggest and
most efficient repressive machines--from the armed forces to the
cops.
The
world headquarters for international terrorism is in fact located at the
Pentagon. Its duty, like the police's, is to maintain the economic dominance of
the capitalist class through state terror and repression.
This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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