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Capitalism keeps women enslaved

From a talk by Kathy Durkin at the Dec. 2-3 Workers World Party conference.

Globalization has ushered in more hardships for women, children and men in many countries, increasing poverty, unemployment and hunger. Many women and children work for pennies a day and live in terrible conditions to benefit vast corporate empires. There are more sweatshops, piecework, terrible wages, long workdays, no benefits and child labor.

Karl Marx predicted that as wealth is concentrated in the hands of fewer capitalists, workers' living standards would be pushed down. The international feminization of poverty has grown. Much of the world's cheap or unpaid labor is done by women and children. The resulting megaprofits are taken by imperialist corporations.

Women are the poorest of the world's poor and account for 70 percent of the 1.3 billion people who live in abject poverty. Nine hundred million women earn under $1 a day.

In the last 20 years, as globalization has intensified, the number of rural women living in poverty has risen by 50 percent. Indigenous women's small businesses, such as craft-making and vending, have been wiped out by the onslaught of transnational corporations.

Women are often forced to choose between terribly paid work, no work, or are forced into prostitution, including in the former socialist countries of the USSR and Eastern Europe.

Most migrant workers who leave their homelands are women. When they arrive in the metropolitan imperialist countries, they face exploitative jobs with no rights and very low pay.

Worldwide there are 20 million unsafe abortions performed annually. There are 750,000 maternal deaths. And 580 million women are illiterate. Only socialism can provide decent health care and education for these women and their children.

We know that capitalism and imperialism cannot be reformed. This system has to be overthrown. For the sake of women, children and men everywhere, we have to get rid of this terrible system and replace it with a humane one.

Women need socialism and a revolutionary party that will fight for women's rights with women in key roles. Women in India, Mexico, Haiti, Africa, the Middle East and Europe need it. And we need it right here.

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