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Report from rebel zone

Forum warns of growing war in Colombia

By Andy McInerney

New York

Over 200 people came out for a Dec. 12 International Action Center forum, "Eyewitness Colombia: Is the U.S. launching a new Vietnam War?" The resounding message of the event was the need to step up the campaign to stop the U.S. government's increased intervention in Colombia, which is being carried out under the misnamed Plan Colombia.

Featured speakers included former U.S. Attorney General and IAC founder Ramsey Clark and the IAC's U.S. Out of Colombia Committee Chair Teresa Gutierrez. Clark and Gutierrez led a delegation to Colombia in late November and early December. They met with doctors, labor unionists and political leaders.

The delegation also traveled to the demilitarized zone, the region where Colombian government troops have withdrawn as a condition for negotiations with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia-People's Army (FARC-EP).

The U.S. government is sending $1.3 billion to Colombia, making the South American country the third-largest recipient of U.S. military aid in the world. The aid is part of the broader, U.S.-inspired $7.5 billion Plan Colombia. The U.S. is pushing Europe and Japan to provide funds to help prop up the weakened Colombian government.

The New York forum was held in Local 1199/service Employees Martin Luther King Jr. Auditorium. Local 1199's U.S. Health Care Trade Union Committee, a co-sponsor of the event, opened the evening with a greeting and a message of solidarity to opponents of U.S. intervention in Latin America.

International solidarity

Representatives of several international struggles expressed solidarity with the Colombian people, including Ramon Mejia, a leader of the New York-based Movement for Peace and Ray LaForest of the Haiti Support Network and Haiti Progress newspaper.

Ismael Guadalupe, a distinguished leader of the struggle to oust the U.S. Navy from the Puerto Rican island of Vieques, traveled to New York for the event. He pointed to the new ROTHR radar installations on Vieques, which enhances U.S. intelligence in Colombia, Bolivia and Peru, as evidence of how the Pentagon uses Puerto Rican territory for its war plans in Latin America.

Teresa Gutierrez emphasized that the propaganda about the U.S. fighting drugs is just that--propaganda. She noted that the lies are being intensified to the point where even Hollywood films like the racist "Proof of Life" are being used to justify U.S. intervention.

"If U.S. soldiers, disproportionately Black and Latino, die in Colombia, it will not be fighting drugs," she explained. "It will be to defend the International Monetary Fund and the Pentagon."

Report from liberated territory

Gutierrez described the IAC delegation's experiences in the demilitarized zone. "People spoke with us openly and freely. The only complaint people had about the FARC-EP was that motor scooters were not allowed on the roads after 10 p.m.

"It felt like Cuba," she said.

She emphasized that the liberation movement has tried many avenues over the years to achieve its goals. "No one is for war," Gutierrez explained. "But there are irreconcilable differences in Colombia. We want the side of the poor and oppressed to win."

During their trip, the IAC delegation had the opportunity to spend a night in a FARC-EP encampment outside of Los Pozos in the zone. There Ramsey Clark met with FARC-EP Secretariat member Raul Reyes. Reyes heads the insurgent group's International Commission.

Clark said that activists in the U.S. have a rare opportunity: To build an opposition movement before a U.S. military victory.

"Plan Colombia marks the beginning of the greatest U.S. military intervention in the Western Hemisphere for decades, with by far the biggest, most dangerous and most far-reaching and long-lasting consequences," Clark warned. "It is the preeminent effort to establish the New World Order of U.S. domination and exploitation of the Western Hemisphere."

The meeting closed with a video featuring an interview with Reyes. It was one of the first times that a U.S. audience had the opportunity to hear a message directly from the FARC-EP leadership.

Call for action

Over and over, speakers at the forum emphasized the need to mobilize against the escalating U.S. intervention in Colombia. IAC speakers urged everyone to build for the demonstrations against the inauguration of George W. Bush in Washington on Jan. 20.

"Bush should know that he will not be able to escalate the war in Colombia without mass opposition," Gutierrez said.

Gutierrez also warned that the end of January would mark a dangerous time for the struggle in Colombia. In December, the Colombian government agreed to keep its troops out of the demilitarized zone only until Jan. 31, instead of the six-month pledges it has made in the past.

A decision to send in the Colombian military and its death-squad allies--a decision impossible to make without Pentagon approval--would mark a new phase of military conflict. The civilian population of the zone worries that if the military returns, they will be victims of death-squad murders.

"We need to be alert to the potential for some Gulf of Tonkin-like incident around the Jan. 31 deadline," Gutierrez warned, referring to the Pentagon's manufactured excuse for widening the Vietnam War.

Members of the IAC delegation plan to speak at campuses, union halls and cities around the country. The New York forum promoted a video of the delegation's trip to Colombia, which will be available to activists in January.

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