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ARGENTINA

General strike challenges IMF austerity plan

By G. Dunkel

Millions of Argentinean workers went out on a 36-hour general strike Nov. 23-24. They shut down businesses, schools, banking, transportation and even soccer matches.

Cops arrested 34 strikers. One striker in the northern province of Chaco was shot dead and another was grievously wounded by a motorcyclist who claimed to be upset that burning tires had kept him from crossing a bridge.

All three major labor confederations in Argentina, even the government-allied General Confederation of Workers, participated in the strike. It was called on only 10 days notice, which indicates the anger of the working class.

The country has been in a serious economic recession for over two years. It has a 15 percent unemployment rate.

On Nov. 25 the government announced it was willing to negotiate with the unions over its deep cuts in wages and social security, increased taxes and a five-year spending freeze. The International Monetary Fund demanded this austerity package as a precondition for granting Argentina a $20 billion bailout to pay the interest on its $125 billion international debt.

Argentina Labor Minister Patricia Bullrich said the government was willing to negotiate with unions but there were "guidelines on what could be discussed." Argentina's foreign debt and pegging the peso to the dollar "were not up for discussion," Bullrich said, indicating that further struggles lie ahead.

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