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As NATO forces look other way

Violence agaisnt Kosovo Serbs worsens

By Pat Chin

Kosovo has been engulfed in yet another NATO-condoned atrocity as Serbs and others continue to face attacks by the terrorist "Kosovo Liberation Army" and its supporters.

Even Western news sources have admitted the atrocities by their allies as NATO--the self-appointed "defender of human rights"--enters its fourth month occupying this southern Yugoslav province under United Nations cover.

On Oct. 29 a mob of reactionary KLA supporters stopped a refugee convoy of 155 Serbs who had fled the southwestern city of Orahovac. This latest group of refugees was reportedly heading for Montenegro when they were violently attacked by around 1,500 reactionaries.

The mob hurled Molotov cocktails at the convoy, which included mostly women, children and the sick, reported Radio Yugoslavia. People were beaten with clubs, bricks and other objects. Seventeen cars were swiftly engulfed in flames. More than 10 people were badly burned, including two children. Many others were seriously injured.

Italian soldiers of the United Nations KFOR forces who were escorting the refugees were slow to respond, and the attackers easily escaped after doing tremendous damage.

According to press accounts, four of the Serbs are still unaccounted for.

The Yugoslav Army was replaced in Kosovo by KFOR troops after the vicious 78-day NATO bombing campaign led by Washington. Since then, killings and abductions have surged. So too have fire bombings, assaults, rapes and the illegal takeover of homes and vehicles by ethnic Albanian extremists. This fascist violence has led to a flood of refugees from Kosovo--which doesn't seem to concern the Clinton White House. Nor does the Western imperialist media cover it, except in the most perfunctory manner. This contrasts starkly with the massive reporting on Albanian refugees right after the start of the war, when they were being used as an excuse to bomb Yugoslavia.

One of NATO's stated goals is to preserve Kosovo as a multi-ethnic society. But the province is in fact being "ethnically cleansed" of Serbs, Roma and others in the presence of some 40,000 armed KFOR troops, there as part of the NATO-controlled "international peace mission."

Serbs have been the main targets. But other people fighting for a multi-ethnic society within Yugoslavia are also at great risk, regardless of their nationality. This includes progressives like Dzafer Djuka, an Albanian and a top leader of the Yugoslav Left, who was murdered by the right wing.

Since NATO allowed the KLA to enter Kosovo, Serbs in Orahovac, low on food and medicines, have been under siege. The reactionary forces have prevented the deployment of Russian KFOR troops, who are seen as more sympathetic to the Serbian population, by blocking their access to the town for months. NATO now feigns impotence in the face of the violent purging of Serbs and others from the province.

According to Yugoslav government estimates, about 250,000 Serbs have been forced from Kosovo since KFOR forces took over. Over 400 have been killed and 600 abducted.

Some 70,000 Romas, Gorancis, Turks and others have also fled. The latest victims were Croats who had to escape to Croatia after being terrorized from their ancestral homes in the Kosovo village of Kosovka Vitina.

Three thousand Roma refugees recently went on a hunger strike in Macedonia to protest their expulsion and conditions in the Macedonian refugee camp.

The day after the displaced Serbs were attacked, the New York Times--which championed the U.S./NATO war on Yugoslavia--ran an article headlined, "Peacekeepers Cannot Explain Failure to Protect Serb Convoy."

"Officials of NATO and the United Nations struggled Thursday to explain how they failed to protect a convoy of Serbian civilians from a sudden and ferocious Albanian attack on Wednesday," said the Times. It didn't explain why NATO is suddenly so weak after having conducted the most unequal war in history.

Symposium in Novi Sad

Two weeks earlier, in the northern city of Novi Sad, an international symposium, which this reporter attended, heard evidence of war crimes committed against Yugoslavia by U.S.-led NATO countries.

Numerous topics were covered including media manipulation and damage to the environment and economy.

Dr. Margit Savovic of the Committee for the Rights of Children highlighted the effects of the war on young people.

"For 78 days 3 million children suffered the fear that they would become `collateral damage,'" she said.

Savovic estimated that many children were now crippled for life from cluster bombs. Her report said 10,000 children need medical care and treatment. Three hundred thousand were forced out of school. Many were killed during the aggression, including in Kosovo.

"The so-called humanitarian war against our country made over 3 million children victims," she added. "Classical war crimes were justified as collateral damage."

"You can't imagine the terror we lived through," recalled Jelena, a Novi Sad resident and mother of two. "For months we all had to live in a shelter." During a NATO attack, one of her sons narrowly missed being hit by flying glass.

Jelena said that when she heard what the Yugoslav government was saying about the U.S., she didn't believe it and dismissed it as propaganda. But after hearing reports at the symposium by people from the U.S. she changed her mind.

A delegation from the U.S.-based International Action Center exposed Washington's hypocrisy as the world champion of human rights by citing the racism and class discrimination, violence and genocidal practices endemic to the imperialist nation.

Novi Sad, home to 26 different nationalities, was repeatedly struck by NATO warplanes. Every bridge in this beautiful city was destroyed during the air campaign. So were businesses, energy installations, schools, churches, museums and the television station, as witnessed by this reporter.

"The bombing started and ended in Novi Sad," explained one conferee, who detailed the colossal damage done to the town.

All across the world and within the U.S., hearings are being held to investigate U.S.-NATO war crimes against the people of Yugoslavia. The struggle may be a long hard one. But justice is certain.

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