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Activists show how Marxism aids the struggle

By Deirdre Griswold
New York

There's no question that Wall Street is the operational center for the super-rich of the U.S. imperialist ruling class. And that Washington is their political center.

But where is a truly independent center for the struggle of the U.S. multinational working class? Can this class break free of capitalism and elevate its role from those who do all the work to those who also run society?

Can the workers transform the U.S. from a place where a few billionaires monopolize economic and political power to a society based on common ownership of the economy and sharing by all?

A glimpse of what kind of revolutionary movement is possible in this country was seen the weekend of Nov. 6-7 at the National Conference of Workers World Party, held in New York City. It brought together hundreds of workers who have been raising hell against the status quo on a wide variety of issues, and who see all their struggles as part of a worldwide, historic battle to get rid of the capitalist system and replace it with socialism.

The conference's theme was "Learning Marxism for today's struggles." People deeply involved in many movements led the discussion. They ranged from community activists trying to stop police brutality and the death penalty to anti-war organizers who have seen first-hand the devastation caused by U.S. aggression in Yugoslavia and Iraq.

MOST IMPORTANT TASK: FREE MUMIA

Of great significance was the fact that everyone roared their approval when asked to make one particular issue the focus of their work in the next period: the struggle to save the life of Black revolutionary and journalist Mumia Abu-Jamal.

The decision to elevate work on Mumia's case reflects not only the issues embodied in it--the death penalty, political prisoners, racism, police frameups--but also the great contributions that Abu-Jamal has made to the progressive movement from his death-row cell.

His devotion to the struggle of all the oppressed--he has used his eloquent voice to champion other political prisoners, to defend gay rights, to condemn the U.S. war in the Balkans, to name a few--has moved people outside the walls into greater activity on many fronts.

Thus, the second plenary of the WWP conference heard talks on how to enhance the struggle to free Mumia Abu-Jamal. Mahtowin, a Lakota woman who has fought for the freedom of Native leader and political prisoner Leonard Peltier, introduced a panel that included WWP leaders Monica Moorehead from New York and John Parker from Los Angeles and, as a guest speaker, Pam Africa of the International Concerned Family and Friends of Mumia Abu-Jamal.

It was announced that the party was preparing to run Moorehead and Gloria La Riva as candidates for president and vice president, respectively, in 2000. WWP has run national candidates before, and uses its campaigns to bring a struggle-oriented Marxism to a broad audience. However, in order to concentrate the party's efforts on the Mumia struggle, the election campaign will not go into high gear until later next year.

`PROSPECTS FOR COMMUNISM'

The orientation to put Mumia's case on the very front burner came after a rich discussion on "Prospects for communism in the 21st century."

This panel first reviewed the shocking statistics on workers' lives in the formerly socialist areas of the USSR and Eastern Europe recently released by UNICEF and other world organizations. The return of capitalism since 1991 has brought a disaster similar to a great war or depression. It has also opened up ferocious struggles for control of resource-rich territory that have pitted nationalities against one another.

Capitalism has nothing to offer these workers. So what does that mean in terms of future political developments?

The view of the speakers was that such intolerable conditions must invariably lead to struggle, political consciousness and the revival of a genuine communist movement. The question is what route this will take, and how a new leadership will arise.

The speakers on this panel--Judi Cheng, Larry Holmes, Gloria La Riva, Nancy Mitchell, Shelley Ettinger, Fred Goldstein, Monica Somocurcio and Leslie Feinberg--brought to the subject a diversity of struggles and life experiences. They presented the need for a socialist future from the perspective of being Black, Latina, Asian or white, women and men, gay and straight of all ages.

What they had to say was clearly not coming from just one segment of society, but represented the thinking of workers from different backgrounds whose ideas had been shaped in the course of struggling against a variety of injustices and oppressions.

The speakers showed a realistic appreciation of what it means to be in the belly of the beast; but they also could see the vulnerabilities of U.S. imperialism close up.

Building the class struggle in the U.S.--the theme of a third panel--went from reports on the special oppression of immigrants, prisoners, lesbian/gay/bi/trans people and women to the need for a party to combat the many different forms of capitalist oppression with one united fist.

This then led into more discussion on the struggle against imperialism--and its most extreme form, colonialism--as an extension of the fight at home. Talks by Berta Joubert-Ceci and Rebeca Toledo went over the struggle in Puerto Rico, which comes out of U.S. imperialism's 100 years of colonial rule there, but is also spurred on by the renewed military activity of Washington around the world. The U.S. Navy uses the beautiful Puerto Rican island of Vieques for target practice, leading to the death of a civilian worker there this year.

The movement to get the Navy out of Vieques has become massive. A message to the conference from Jorge Farinacci, leader of the Socialist Front of Puerto Rico, expressed solidarity with WWP based on the party's long history of support for the Puerto Rican struggle.

Party members Pat Chin, Richard Becker, Sara Flounders, John Catalinotto, and Sarah Sloan have traveled to Africa, the Middle East and Europe in a campaign to end sanctions and stop the wars in Iraq and Yugoslavia. They reported on the political situation abroad and told how progressives in the rest of the world are heartened by the existence of a fighting anti-imperialist movement in the United States.

The conference broke up into workshops twice over the weekend to give everyone a chance to participate in the discussion. When it was over, everyone headed back to their home cities loaded down with new literature, videos, leaflets, t-shirts and plenty to think about as they get ready for the struggles ahead.

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