Popular gov't meets challenge
Venezuela mobilizes after rains
By
Deirdre Griswold
Venezuela is digging out of its worst natural disaster of
the century. The number of people killed in the flooding and
mudslides set off by days of torrential rain is not yet known
but is sure to be in the thousands. President Hugo Chavez says
at least 140,000 people have been left homeless. And the rain
is still falling.
The greatest devastation is along Venezuela's Caribbean
coast, where beautiful hotels dominate the beach areas and the
shacks of poor people climb the hillsides. The flooding and
mudslides hit both mercilessly, but the poor always suffer the
most when their flimsy homes are destroyed. They can't jump on
a plane or yacht and go elsewhere, as tourists or vacationers
can. They have few options.
This disaster is an enormous challenge for the new
Venezuelan government of President Hugo Chavez. A military
officer elected in a landslide just a few years after being
jailed for trying to overthrow the government of the oligarchy,
Chavez has aroused the hopes of the masses in his 10 months in
office. Venezuela's oil reserves have brought vast riches to
the Rockefeller empire and considerable wealth to the nation's
oligarchy for much of this century, but the masses have grown
poorer and poorer. They want profound change.
Military mobilizes to help people
Unlike in Turkey when the earthquake struck a month ago, the
Venezuelan military under Chavez's command has quickly
mobilized to help the victims of this disaster. The Navy
brought its ships right to shore to pick up survivors. The Army
is bulldozing through the tons of mud that fill lowland towns.
Military helicopters are performing rescues and dropping food
to the thousands stranded.
Chavez has announced that military bases and public
land--including in the interior of the country, which was not
affected by the floods--will be available to rebuild
communities. A large shift of population away from the
endangered coastal areas is being proposed.
This disaster can be the spur to building popular
organizations of the masses like those that exist in Cuba.
Every neighborhood, every village needs to take stock of where
people are, who is missing, who has been found in another town,
what emergency needs exist, and then communicate the
information to the central government.
Popular committees can make sure that the most vulnerable
are helped ahead of those with more resources. They can also
keep merchants from jacking up their prices at the expense of
the masses. They can help make orderly and fair any large
relocation of people.
Cuba has already sent hundreds of doctors to help with this
emergency. But despite any aid from the outside, this disaster
will strain Venezuela's resources to the utmost.
If the people know, however, that what they are rebuilding
will be theirs, that it will not fall eventually into the hands
of profiteers and opportunists, there are no limits to how hard
they will work to restore the country.
Global warming
This tragedy comes hard on the heels of a similar disaster
in Honduras after Hurricane Mitch. There have been devastating
floods in India. Bangladesh suffered even more than usual from
flooding this year.
All signs point to serious climate changes caused by global
warming--the result of the accumulation of greenhouse gases
from the combustion of fossil fuels. This comes mostly from the
highly industrialized imperialist countries that consume the
bulk of the world's resources.
The United States itself has just experienced the two
warmest years of the century. There was widespread flooding in
the Carolinas as well as a record number of tornados, which are
also linked to the violent weather fueled by warmer
temperatures.
It is in the interests of people everywhere that the U.S.
reorient its formidable scientific establishment from the
development of frightful new weapons systems to a serious
attack on these burgeoning new problems. But don't expect the
government to do this. It is a government of, by and for the
exploiting corporations. When it looks at Venezuela, it worries
only that the social process unleashed by Chavez could take the
path of Cuba.
This is a prospect that many Venezuelans would cheer.
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