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As people suffer new earthquake

Turkish gov't arrests anti-Clinton protesters

By Bill Wayland

Ankara, Turkey

In honor of U.S. President Bill Clinton's visit to Turkey, riot police brutally attacked a protest rally here Nov. 15 in the main square of the country's capital.

The demonstrators were opposing the vast U.S. military presence in Turkey and the International Monetary Fund's control of the Turkish economy. Clinton was here to attend a Nov. 18 Istanbul meeting of the so-called Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.

About 200 protesters had barely assembled in Kizilay Meydani Square when 500 cops with clubs, shields and full body armor swept through the area, arresting at least 100 people and beating and clubbing many more.

Demonstrators reassembled several times as the battle moved down Mustafa Kemal Blvd., while those arrested forced open police-bus windows to chant, "Down with U.S. imperialism" and "Yankee go home, this country is ours!"

Police later surrounded the offices of the Party for Socialist Power (Sosyalist Iktidar Partisi), which organized the rally, and arrested several more people.

Clinton had arrived in Turkey just after a 7.2-scale earthquake struck near the ancient metropolis of Istanbul on Nov. 12. As of this writing, at least 700 people are known to be dead. Thousands more are injured and homeless.

As in the monster earthquake that killed tens of thousands in Turkey on Aug. 17, many who died could have lived. Most of the deaths were caused by the collapse of cheaply built apartment blocks, many built on unsuitable ground by greedy contractors.

Miners, left party help
with rescues

The homeless of the Duvce region will join at least 200,000 people still living in tents since the Aug. 17 catastrophe. The government promised them prefabricated housing before winter. But cold weather has aleady arrived.

Over 1,000 coal miners from Zonguldak near the Black Sea hurried to Duvce the night of the quake to help rescue people. When Workers World talked with them they had been working 14 hours without food or rest. Several said they were not given adequate equipment to dig through the rubble.

The Party for Socialist Power canceled anti-Clinton protest activities planned for Istanbul Nov. 13 and 14 because of the earthquake. Party members instead rushed to Duvce to help with rescue and relief work.

Among those who mobilized to help were homeless workers from Nazim Kent. This is a tent city named after the Turkish revolutionary poet Nazim Hikmet, who lived in exile in the Soviet Union until his death.

Clinton is expected to visit the earthquake region while in Turkey. This bomber of civilians in Yugoslavia and Iraq will probably have kind words and may offer some modest aid. It will certainly be only a fraction of the money the Pentagon has spent covering Turkey with military bases to threaten the Middle East, the Balkans, and oil-rich former Soviet republics in the Caucasus and Central Asia.

Meanwhile, the U.S.-controlled IMF this month imposed devastating new conditions on Turkey. These include cutting social spending, limiting wage increases to well below the rate of inflation, and raising the retirement age by 10 years.

At least half of Turkey's income is used to pay interest to Western banks. It also buys weapons from the United States at close to $1 billion a year.

Among the IMF's victims are the self-sacrificing miners of Zonguldak, thousands of whom have lost their jobs to cutbacks demanded by the IMF.

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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