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NYC schools falling apart

Union blames privatization

By Lyn Neeley
New York

A union representing engineers and architects employed by the city has charged that the privatization of repair work on city schools contributed to the death of a high school student last year.

Yan Zhen Zhao, 16, was killed in January 1998 when a brick fell off the roof of P.S. 131 in Brooklyn, striking her on the head. After an 11-month investigation, the city released a report saying a construction project at the school had been a "blueprint for disaster" and that the contractor had virtually no experience in overhead brick work.

Civil Service Technical Guild Local 375 of AFSCME represents workers at the School Construction Authority, which is responsible for building and repairing New York City schools. A statement from the union called "What are they trying to hide?" blames private construction companies, the banks, Mayor Rudolph Giuliani and Gov. George Pataki for the death of Zhao and the physical deterioration of city schools.

"The incident at P.S. 131 is a real indictment of privatization as well as an indictment of the use of political influence over the needs of our community and the safety of the public," said the statement.

The union explains that SCA in-house engineers and architects are being sidestepped in favor of private construction and consulting companies, even though the city's own employees are required to have more education, licensing and experience. The private companies charge more, pay their workers less and cut corners on safety regulations.

So why is the SCA giving more jobs to these companies than to in-house union workers?

In 1995 Governor Pataki created the New York State Council on Privatization and appointed Paul Atanasio trustee of the SCA. Atanasio, a managing director in public finance of Bear Stearns, one of Wall Street's largest brokerage houses, had lined up Conservative Party support for Pataki, who is a Republican. Atanasio hired his secretary's husband, Gary Marrone, another Conservative Party activist, to oversee the work at the P.S. 131 site. Marrone, who had already been fired from other construction projects, "enraged officials at P.S. 131 by his frequent absence from the site," said an article in the Dec. 17, 1998, New York Times.

"Atanasio has no expertise in school construction," says Local 375. "His real expertise is in protecting the interests of the bondholders and in making public funds available to private investors either through these bond issues or by contracting-out."

One of the consultants on the site where Zhao was killed, Lehrer McGovern Bovis, "has received tens of millions of dollars in contracts from the city over the past decade," says the union. "LMB was listed as one of the contractors who exceeded the legal campaign contribution limit [to Mayor Giuliani]. LMB was pulled off the job on the day of the accident." Union attempts to get a copy of the SCA contract with LMB have been "stonewalled."

Local 375 is demanding that the city raise, not lower, the percentage of unionized city employees required to work on school and other city construction projects.

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