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NEWPORT NEWS

Shipbuilders to march against Navy strikebreaking

By Mary Owen

Striking members of Steel Workers Local 8888 from Newport News Shipbuilding are taking their struggle for justice to Washington on July 23. The workers have been on strike since April 5 against the only builder of Navy aircraft carriers in the country. Sixty percent of the workers are African American.

The 9,200 ship builders went on strike after NNS slapped a paltry "take-it-or-leave-it" final offer on the table and walked out of negotiations a week before their last contract expired. The workers are fighting for decent pensions, wages, health benefitsrespect.

"Stop Navy Strikebreaking!" is the theme of the July 23 demonstration. Busloads of strikers will rally at the Navy Memorial and march to the Capitol to protest the Navy's pattern of fostering inequality and subsidizing union busting in the military shipbuilding industry.

"Workers in the Northern shipyards--Electric Boat and Bath Iron Works--enjoy substantially better wages and benefits than workers in Southern shipyards--Newport News, Ingalls, Avondale and Norshipco," says the union handout for the event.

"Unlike the Northern shipyards, all four Southern shipyards have largely minority work forces. In a least two instances--at Newport News and Avondale--the Navy has reimbursed management's efforts to either break a union or break a strike."

At NNS the Navy has given the company new million-dollar contracts even though the shipyard has missed three major deadlines because the work was being done by inexperienced "replacement" scabs. The company just announced that during the second quarter, which is when the strike began, it was awarded an $89 million contract to overhaul the carrier Enterprise.

This is on top of the $3 billion in outstanding U.S. Defense Department contracts Newport News already has.

Fighting for dignity

The Washington protest comes a month after Newport News strikers and supporters demonstrated June 23 outside the NNS stockholders meeting in Richmond, Va. Undaunted by a last-minute switch of the meeting's location, the strikers marched downtown to the new site, loud and strong.

There they confronted stockholders and demanded decent wages, health benefits and pensions.

At that rally, Ernie Ricks, a retired shipyard worker with 42 years of service at NNS, compared his $214 monthly pension to a retiree at Electric Boat in Groton, Conn. After 30 years on the job, the Connecticut retiree takes home a retirement check of over $1,900 per month.

Shipbuilders work in the second most hazardous U.S. industry. They brave caustic and toxic chemicals, extremes of heat and cold, exposure to radioactive materials, and countless other job-related dangers for most of their lives.

Yet NNS pensions are more than $2,000 below the federal poverty level, according to the union.

Meanwhile, NNS Chief Executive Officer William Fricks tripled his salary and benefits this year. The shipbuilders have had no raise in six years.

Mediated bargaining resumes

Prompted by a federal mediator, NNS and the union resumed bargaining in Hampton, Va., on July 7. Mediator Fred Reebals said he planned to push hard for a settlement.

Clearly, his bosses in the federal government and the Pentagon want to pressure the union to end the strike so they can duck the charges of racism and injustice being leveled at them by the workers.

The company said it might modify its pension proposal to $589 monthly, up from $506, but less than the $900 the union wants. Local 8888 President Arnold Outlaw said that to reach a settlement NNS will have to do better on wages and health care, too.

The company has offered to increase the workers' wages over 47 months, depending on pay grade. This would raise the average $13.50 hourly wage by $2.49. The union wants across-the-board raises of $3.70 an hour over 36 months.

"We've got a whole package we're trying to put together," Outlaw said. "I always try to be optimistic, but the company hasn't given us a whole lot."

Workers on the picket line agreed.

"There's more to it than just the pension," said striker Jimmy Hall, 40, a 20-year NNS worker who tests fuel and water tanks. Health insurance and wages are just as important, he said.

"If he (Fricks) gives something, he will take something, and we'll be right back where we started," said Quentin Rainey, 44, a machinist with 21 years at the shipyard. "There will be no real gain when he's finished."

That's why the workers are marching in Washington on July 23--to turn up the heat on NNS and the Navy, and to show they are strong and determined to win this struggle. For information, updates and to show support, readers can contact Steel Workers Local 8888 at (757) 896-9045.

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