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MILLION YOUTH MARCH

Harlem rally defies racist mayor

By Larry Holmes

New York

By mid-afternoon here Sept. 4, some 2,000 people filled the block between 118th and 119th Streets on Malcolm X Blvd. to support the Million Youth March. The crowd, which was overwhelmingly African Americans of all ages, also included some Latinos and a smaller number of white supporters.

Veteran Black Nationalist organizations and activists and representatives of progressive organizations from around the city were among those attending.

Speakers at the rally included many young people and the principle speaker Khalil Muhammad, who put forth a seven-point program. This included an end to police brutality; establishing people's militias to defend the community against the police; community control of schools, businesses and other institutions; payment of reparations for the enslavement and oppression of Black people; and self-determination.

Last year, the first Million Youth March became a hot political event for the African American community, for the youth, and for progressives and radicals around the country. What made it so was the prospect of a confrontation between a significant Black-Power- and youth-oriented demonstration and New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani's attempts to virtually crush the action.

Giuliani tried to suppress last year's march with police power. He declared virtual martial law in Central Harlem.

He suspended subway service. He brought in a force of several thousand riot police, with sharpshooters on the rooftops and helicopters buzzing the demonstration. Cops forced participants into a series of barricaded cells.

Finally, at 4:01 p.m. last year, a minute after the rally permit expired, police attacked the demonstration, beating up organizers and participants without provocation.

This year the organizers of the Million Youth March II wanted to rally as many as possible to their Black Power program. Still, many attended the march to show solidarity with the organizers against the capitalist political establishment's efforts to vilify and isolate the event--particularly its principle organizer, Khalil Abdul Muhammad--and essentially frighten people from coming.

As one participant told this writer: "I'm not here because I necessarily agree with everything Khalil Muhammad says. I'm here because when Giuliani and all the politicians say `Don't go,' that's when I come."

Workers World Party participated with a banner calling for freedom for African American political prisoner Mumia Abu-Jamal. The banner was popular with participants and drew friendly comments from speakers at the march, who also supported Abu-Jamal's struggle for freedom from Pennsylvania's death row.

Media campaign vilified march

For weeks before the rally, the big capitalist media in New York campaigned against the Million Youth March. They violence-baited it, ran features that impugned Khalil Muhammad. They showed excerpts from last year's march that focused on the police attack to try to frighten people away.

In addition, Black elected officials in Harlem took a more hostile approach to the march. Last year they feared the march had broad support in the Black community, and were either silent about the march or half-heartedly supported it.

This year every one of them sided with Giuliani's attacks. They even joined his campaign and publicly criticized the march. Some held news conference urging people not to attend. They branded march organizers "outsiders" and called the event a "hate march." They even drew an equal sign between Khalil Muhammad and the racist Giuliani administration.

At the center of opposition to the march once again was the mayor, along with Police Commissioner Howard Safir. For several months Giuliani had taken a stance denying a permit to the organizers to hold the event. This stance was so brazenly illegal that several judges felt pressure to uphold the organizers' constitutional right to have a permit.

Although the turnout was smaller than last year's, many of those attending felt that it was a success given the lengths to which the media, the mayor and the politicians went to ostracize the march and stop it from taking place.

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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