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NEW YORK CITY

Cops execute mentally ill person

By John Catalinotto

New York

The state has added summary execution to its usual horrendous treatment of mentally ill people, along with imprisonment and neglect.

"State" in this context means the repressive structures of capitalist society: the courts, the prisons and the police. In the United States, the state is now the main single entity dealing with the mentally ill.

According to a July Justice Department report, 16 percent of all prisoners, or about 283,000 people, are mentally ill. Another 547,000 mentally ill people are in the parole system.

As a prisoner who wrote to Workers World pointed out, mentally ill prisoners often wind up in chains and/or in solitary confinement. Why? Incorrect dosage of medication for the prisoner leads to bizarre behavior, which the authorities then punish as "insubordination" with the usual tortures. Just like in the Middle Ages.

Even when it doesn't torture, the state neglects. An article in the Sept. 13 New York Times followed the progress of one of the 15,000 mentally ill people released from New York's jails during a year. This African American man, whose wife and twin sons died in a 1979 auto accident, was released from Rikers Island and deposited in Queens with two subway tokens, no medication, no appointments for medical care, no Medicaid card.

He also has no one to help him through the grueling procedure of applying for new social benefits in "Giuliani time"--that is, when most city social-service departments have been instructed to put up obstacles instead of help overcome them. His case is typical.

Capital punishment--without trial

And then there are the cops.

On Aug. 30 people in Borough Park in Brooklyn called on the police to deal with Gideon Busch, who was acting bizarre and who people in the community saw as threatening.

In many communities of people of color in New York, there is great reluctance to ask police assistance. You never know who they will shoot.

The people also know that the cops themselves often see things that aren't really there when they confront Black or Latino or Asian youths. Or at least that's what the cops say later.

The cops who fired 41 shots to kill Guinean immigrant Amadou Diallo last winter said he made a threatening move toward his beeper, which to their eyes resembled an automatic weapon. In another case, in Brooklyn, a cop shot a young Black man carrying a "pistol" that turned out to be a candy bar.

But up until Aug. 30, the predominantly white Borough Park community, a mostly Hasidic Jewish community, had had no big clashes with the police. Those who called expected the cops to use only the minimum force necessary to subdue Busch.

But they underestimated the vicious prejudice against the mentally ill. Six cops surrounded Busch. Four of them fired. They hit him with 12 shots. He died.

According to the police, the six cops with mace, clubs and pepper spray could not safely subdue Busch without killing him.

The cops say he was menacing them with an 11-inch-long "claw" hammer. This means it was your regular household hammer, but they must have thought "claw" sounded more menacing. More dangerous than a candy bar or a beeper perhaps, but still not a pistol or a knife.

The Hasidic community was outraged by what they saw as a betrayal. Hundreds gathered in the streets and protested. Reactionary politicians like City Councilmember Noach Dear did their best to stay friendly with the cops. Some even booed Black anti-police-brutality activist the Rev. Al Sharpton, who had come to show solidarity against another case of police injustice.

Mayor Rudolph Giuliani and Police Commissioner Howard Safir stuck by their cops' quick execution of the mentally ill Gideon Busch, just as they back up every racist shooting before it's even investigated.

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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