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NEW YORK

Mayor launches attack on homeless

By Imani Henry

New York

As of Nov. 19, if you were homeless and forced to sleep on the streets of this city but refused to go to one of the city's overcrowded shelters, you could be arrested.

Mayor Rudolph Giuliani used a tragic incident to announce this harsh measure, which probably was on the drawing board already. He unleashed the cops to sweep homeless people off the streets after a Nov. 16 attack on Nicole Barrett, a white office worker who allegedly was attacked by a homeless African American man.

Sweeps against homeless people in public spaces and subways have been a routine tactic in Giuliani' s war against the poor since he took office in 1994. This latest wave of repression is not only racist and anti-poor but has also targeted people with mental disabilities.

On Nov. 16, a man with a six-pound paving stone attacked Nicole Barrett from behind as she waited for a traffic light. The man then ran off and is still at large. With nothing else to go on but a description from onlookers, the media have assumed the attacker is both mentally disabled and homeless. This comes on the heels of New York police gunning down a mentally disabled Jewish man in the middle of Brooklyn just a few months ago.

Giuliani and Police Commissioner Howard Safir announced this new round-up of homeless people at a Nov. 19 news conference.

"The streets do not exist in civilized societies for the purpose of people sleeping there," Giuilani stated. "Bedrooms are made for sleeping." The mayor seemed not to know that in New York, bedrooms are an unattainable luxury for many people, including those with apartments.

Safir gave the green light to unleashed police terror with, "If they don't obey, then we will arrest."

As of the end of November, over 100 homeless people had been arrested. A Nov. 22 poll by New York 1 News found that 77 percent of those surveyed opposed the arrest of homeless people who refuse shelter. The Rev. Al Sharpton and the Coalition for the Homeless have scheduled a protest and an all-night "tent city" vigil for the homeless at City Hall Park on Dec. 5.

Falling under Giuliani's so-called "quality of life" laws, these arrests are part of the effort to further gentrify New York by handing over working-class neighborhoods to rich real-estate developers and the tourist industry.

They're also a bid by Giuliani to line up racist, conservative Republican support from outside New York for his expected run for the U.S. Senate in 2000. Hillary Rodham Clinton recently threw her hat into the ring for the Democratic nomination. Giuliani's strategy is to push the "tough on crime" image versus her seemingly more liberal positions.

Regardless of the electoral dog and pony show, the fact remains that you can't vote in the United States without an address. Neither Democrats nor Republicans want to take on the real-estate interests and do something about the quality of life for homeless people, which means tackling the real issue--the lack of affordable housing.

So people go to shelters in an attempt to keep their families together while waiting for their names to come up on housing lists, or when they're unable to afford a rent deposit on an apartment until wages start coming in.

Housing must be a right

Giuliani pitched this round-up of homeless people as "an act of compassion" during the so-called "Thanksgiving" holidays. He had used the same warm and fuzzy lie the week before, when he announced that people living in shelters would have to take workfare assignments in exchange for a cot--the ultimate in slave labor.

Those refusing risk not only being kicked out of the shelter but even having their children placed in foster care. Once ejected from a shelter, families and individuals are denied re-entry for a minimum of 30 days. Giuliani wants to start this new policy on Jan. 1, 2000.

Over 5,000 families, including more than 9,000 children, currently reside in the city's public shelters. Another 7,000 single, homeless adults will also be affected by this new policy.

"How the hell is he gonna say, `Go to the shelters or I'll arrest you!' this week, when last week he threatened to throw people out of the shelters and take their kids away?" asked Vondora Jordan, co-coordinator of Workfairness.

Workfairness, an organization by and for New York workfare workers and people on public assistance, has called a community meeting for Dec. 4 in response to Giuliani's latest attacks.

Instituted in New York in 1996, the strict requirements of workfare have already purged thousands from the rolls of public assistance.

"It's a crime and a damn shame that you have to work for a bed and have to work hard to save your children." Jordan continued. "There's already a freeze on Section 8 vouchers [for subsidized housing]. Many families are still at the bottom of housing lists, and many landlords aren't renting to families on welfare. Giuliani is attacking not only homeless people or people on welfare, but poor folks in the city in general."

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