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CALIFORNIA

Initiative to ban same-sex marriage meets resistance

By Keith Pavlik

San Francisco

On March 26 in San Francisco, 190 same-sex couples were joined in a ceremony presided over by Mayor Willie Brown and most of the city's Board of Supervisors. While the unions have no legal standing, the ceremony was in response to the California "Defense of Marriage Act," a proposition scheduled for the ballot in March 2000. The act would limit marriage only to "a man and a woman."

Renowned bigot Fred Phelps--the Baptist minister from Topeka, Kan., who organized a protest at Matthew Shepard's funeral--turned out a handful of right-wing extremists to protest the event. This, however, was overshadowed by a counter-demonstration and more than 1,000 family, friends and supporters in attendance at the ceremony. The ceremony took on the spirit of a rally to defend gay marriage against the backward ballot proposition.

On March 21, more than 2,000 people had participated in an "Equality at Home" protest at the state capital in Sacramento. Called by the California Alliance for Pride and Equality, the gathering focused on equal rights for lesbian, gay, bi, and trans people and pledged to fight next year's proposition.

California has been the site of several recent racist and reactionary ballot initiatives eliminating immigrant rights, limiting free speech for unions, mandating extreme prison sentences and eliminating bilingual education. The "Defense of Marriage Act"--also known as the Knight Initiative for its sponsor State Sen. Pete Knight--is the latest attempt to turn back the gains won by the civil rights, women's, workers', and lesbian, gay, bi and trans movements.

Big-business supporters of the initiative spent more than $500,000 to get it on the ballot. Recent polls show that less than 20 percent of voters are aware of the initiative. As more people learn about it, support diminishes.

A fight is building to counter the slandering ad campaigns that will certainly precede the vote.

Opponents of the proposition show that marriage in the United States is not "sacrosanct" but rather an evolving institution. Extending it to same-sex couples is a natural development.

John Peter Daly of Los Angeles' Stonewall Initiative for Equal Rights comments: "Not long ago it was illegal for couples of different races to be married, but the strength of the anti-racist movement put an end to that. Our struggle will unite with the civil rights, labor, women's, immigrant and youth movements to guarantee this basic right for all."

In addition to the San Francisco ceremony, domestic-partnership recognition was recently passed in Los Angeles. Last fall, a nationwide poll indicated that most people under 35 support same-sex marriage. While 27 states have already banned same-sex unions, the California initiative promises to be a major battleground against the right wing on the issue of civil rights for lesbian and gay marriage.

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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