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BOSTON

Right wing, gov't collude to end school desegregation

By Frank Neisser

Boston

Acting with the stealth of a thief in the night, the mayor-appointed Boston School Committee voted 5-2 on July 14 to adopt a proposal by Superintendent Thomas Payzant to "eliminate race as a factor in student assignments" beginning in September 2000.

Responding to a lawsuit brought by a right-wing group called Boston Children First, the committee capitulated to the demand to end 25 years of desegregation in Boston schools without contesting it in court.

Payzant had declared Boston's student assignment plan "constitutionally undefendable." The "liberal" Boston Globe supported the move in its coverage and editorials, signaling the collusion of Boston's business establishment.

The racist anti-busing forces in the city, from City Councilors James Kelly and Peggy Davis-Mullen of South Boston on down, heralded the decision as a final victory ending busing and returning to "neighborhood schools."

But the right wing's hunger to roll back desegregation still wasn't satisfied. Boston Children First went into court in early August--with the 1999-2000 school year just a month away--and demanded that students be reassigned immediately.

Federal Judge Nancy Gerstner's decision is due in mid-August.

The Boston School Committee vote was taken at a hastily organized meeting with almost no public notice. In spite of this, many parents and community leaders spoke out for over three hours at the meeting, denouncing the proposal and demanding public hearings.

Speakers included State Rep. Gloria Fox; Paul Francis of the Citywide Parents Advisory Council; Jean McGuire of Boston's suburban voluntary busing program METCO; a representative of the Black Educators Association; Steve Fernandez, who is a a Puerto Rican science teacher at Boston Latin High School; a representative of the National People's Campaign; and African American, Latino, Asian and white parents from throughout the city.

Members of Steel Workers Local 8751, representing Boston school bus drivers, were also there. The union has been among the most militant defenders of desegregation here over the last quarter century.

Several white parents described how their children had benefited from diversity in the classrooms under Boston's desegregation plan. They testified that they had not been adversely affected by the student assignment plan.

Other speakers pointed out that residential segregation still exists in Boston. Without race as a factor in school assignments, they said, resegregation will occur. The best resources will go once again to white schools while African American students are left to attend second-class schools.

Since desegregation began in 1974, almost all schools located in African American neighborhoods have been closed, leaving Black students to bear the greatest transportation burden. The mayor promised to build new schools, but parents are wary.

Speakers also criticized Boston Children First as speaking for a small group of racist, dissatisfied whites, many of whom removed their children from the Boston public schools rather than be part of desegregation. For example, the children of the group's leader all attend parochial schools.

The lawyer for the group has ties to right-wing foundations and represented the anti-gay organizers of the South Boston St. Patrick's Day Parade in their successful effort to get Supreme Court support for their ban on lesbian and gay participation.

The latest attack in Boston is part of a national campaign against desegregation and affirmative action spearheaded by the right-wing capitalist establishment, with liberal acquiescence all around.

In 1974, images of school buses with African American children being stoned by racist mobs made Boston an international symbol of racism. But anti-racist forces supporting the right of the African American community to equal education by the means of their choice, whether through busing or community control of schools, organized a massive march against racism in Boston and turned the situation around.

These progressive anti-racist forces will fight to stop a return to segregated, separate and unequal schools.

This article is copyright under a Creative Commons License.
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