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CLEVELAND

Hundreds defy climate of intimidation to confront Klan

By Martha Grevatt

Cleveland

A well-orchestrated campaign by City Hall and the capitalist media here was designed to keep people away from anti-fascist demonstrations organized in response to an Aug. 21 rally by the Ku Klux Klan.

But despite the campaign of intimidation and fear by authorities, hundreds took part in marches organized by the Cleveland Stop the Klan Committee and the local NAACP. And hundreds more spontaneously came out to shout down the bigots.

For the past several weeks, the Klan rally has dominated the headlines in the local media. But the fact that a grassroots coalition--which opposed not only the Klan rally but the Klan's very existence--was building a march and rally was given only scant mention.

Day in and day out, the public was bombarded with the same message: "Ignore the Klan." Over a dozen "alternative" events were organized before and on the day of the KKK rally, and were very well publicized.

The official scare tactics were extreme. The entire downtown business area was going to be a no-parking zone. A six-foot fence surrounded the rally area. Four separate fenced-in areas were built--one for the Klan, one for Klan sympathizers, one for anti-Klan protesters and one for the media.

In what has become standard procedure for anti-Klan rallies throughout the Midwest, activists were forced to go through metal detectors. Anti-Klan protesters were allowed only one key and one piece of identification.

Police barred pencils, notepads, cameras, water bottles, eye drops, pocket change, asthma inhalers and scraps of paper with attorneys' phone numbers. These were all labeled "potential projectiles" by the cops.

Protesters were portrayed as outsiders, as extremists, and as the ones most likely to cause trouble.

The day before the rally television news showed bus shelters being disassembled. Mailboxes and newspaper boxes were removed. The authorities claimed anti-Klan protesters might plant bombs in the bus shelters or throw mailboxes at the hooded bigots.

On Aug. 21 the Cleveland Plain Dealer ran a photo of police in riot gear standing next to a tank, with a ram ready for crowd control.

`Shut the Klan down,
run 'em out of town'

Without such massive intimidation by the state, the anti-racist protest would probably have been much larger. Nevertheless, over 100 anti-Klan activists marched through the otherwise deserted downtown with a clear message: "Shut the Klan down, run 'em out of town."

"They say that we should pay them no mind and they'll just go away," African-American gay activist Robert Sheeley told the anti-Klan rally. "I have yet to find a time, a place or a situation where good people ignored evil and it disappeared as a result."

"It is Klan ideology that is behind racist, sexist, and anti-gay killings--from the shootings in Colorado and Los Angeles to James Byrd in Jasper, Texas, and Mathew Shepard in Laramie, Wyo.," said Sarah Sloan, representing the International Action Center. Sloan explained that she came from New York City to help build this protest.

Sloan said, "Fighting the Klan is an important part of building a broad movement that fights racism and the system that breeds it. We're here today to make a statement to the Klan, the cops and city officials: The Klan has no right to be here today. They have no right to exist!"

After the march most of the protesters went inside the fenced-in area to join hundreds more in shouting down the Klan.

Up to that point, the police had tried to make it appear that they were against the Klan. But their treatment of the demonstrators made it clear whose side they were on.

Protesters outside the gates were pushed off the corner where they had gathered. These dangerous anti-Klan activists included Teletubbies, Barney the dinosaur, Bugs Bunny and Mickey Mouse--a group of youths who came to the demonstration in costumes to bring satire to the event.

Outrageous police tactics included forcibly removing a woman in a wheelchair from the line of protesters waiting to get in. The speak box she used to communicate with was knocked to the ground.

"Let Melissa in," the crowd chanted.

Those already gathered outside the gates expressed their solidarity when a contingent led by the NAACP marched up. Just days before, the NAACP had been denied a permit to hold a rock concert near the Klan rally.

The police refused to let NAACP attorney and long-time activist Stanley Tolliver, who was dressed in African clothing, into the rally area.

Inside the gates hundreds of angry protesters crowded in as close as they could get to the fascists, who were spouting hatred and calls for violence.

Whenever the KKK tried to speak, the crowd would drown them out. Activists also shouted at Mayor Mike White, who was seen watching the event, and at the cops, who were obviously protecting the Klan.

The price tag for protecting the dozen racists was at least a quarter of a million dollars.

The Cleveland Stop the Klan Committee considers the protest to have been a great success. But anti-Klan activists know the fight is not over. On Sept. 11, a different Klan faction plans to not only rally but march in Columbus--the state capital--with guns.

They will not march unchallenged.

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