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NEW MEXICO

Anti-war feelings high in militarized state

Special to Workers World

Albuquerque, N.M.

Billboards dot New Mexico highways, saying, "New Mexico: Number 1 in Poverty, Number 1 in Nuclear Weapons." Placed by the Los Alamos Study Group, an anti-nuclear organization, these words aptly describe the Pentagon's dominance over the state since the world's first atomic bomb was detonated at Trinity Site in 1945.

The military's role over the years has helped to create the lowest indices of health care and education in the United States, while developing the deadliest arsenal of weapons in world history.

New Mexico is home base to the B-2 Stealth bomber, the Los Alamos Nuclear Weapons lab, the world's largest nuclear research and development center, the nuclear dump Waste Isolation Pilot Project, and numerous military installations.

But it is also home to a growing number of activists who are busy organizing against the U.S.-NATO war in Yugoslavia and U.S.-UN sanctions on Iraq, as well as to stop the environmental poisoning of poor communities.

Several actions took place in mid-April in Albuquerque, Taos and Santa Fe, organized by various groups that have joined together to oppose the two U.S. wars.

Rowan Stanland, a leader of Peace With Iraq in Albuquerque, said, "We had been holding protests since last October on the issue of the sanctions. Then, in late January, we showed the video "Genocide by Sanctions" at a public meeting, and 120 people came. At the next demonstration we doubled our numbers. I attribute it to people getting informed on the sanctions, and the video has been a great way to show the truth."

PWI sponsored a week of activities on Yugoslavia and Iraq. It invited Gloria La Riva, producer of the video and an International Action Center organizer, to speak in New Mexico to coincide with the Fifth Annual Taos Talking Pictures Festival in northern New Mexico.

"Genocide" was accepted for showing at the festival in Taos, which was just voted one of the top 10 film festivals in the world. Some 140 films of all genre were showed.

On April 13, a separate film showing of "Genocide" by Peace with Iraq at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque drew over 160 people, who also saw the IAC's latest Yugoslavia footage from Ramsey Clark's recent visit there. Many people signed up to get involved with PWI and IAC. The local NBC affiliate showed the Yugoslavia footage and covered the event.

The next day, Manzano High School teachers in PWI arranged for students to watch "Genocide" during school classes and to hear La Riva speak of the campaign against the sanctions. La Riva is a 1972 Manzano graduate. Over 1,000 students--half the school--attended, prompting a lot of discussion. Most students had not been aware of the blockade.

Protest at "Arms Control"
conference

On April 15-April 17, the Sandia Laboratory held an international "Arms Control" conference at the Sheraton Hotel in Albuquerque. A better billing would have been "Arms Proliferation," as it was an event to show off the latest U.S. weapons technology and justify more arms spending.

Keynote speakers included Richard Butler, chief of UN weapons inspections in Iraq, and Bill Richardson, former U.S. ambassador to the UN. Both are strong proponents of the blockade of Iraq.

PWI, the Accord Foundation, Albuquer que Peace and Justice Center, Peace Action New Mexico, Veterans for Peace and others demonstrated all three days of the event.

One of the demonstrators, Damacio Lopez, is a Vietnam-era veteran who exposed the 20 years of depleted uranium weapons testing by the Pentagon in his community of Socorro, a poor town of 7,000 people one hour south of Albuquerque. In the 1970s, Lopez discovered that artillery shells coated with DU were being fired in the open air. Residents believe this is linked to high rates of cancer there. In a period when the whole state experienced 19 cases of hydrocephalus in babies, three of them were in Socorro. The state's population is 1.5 million.

Lopez wrote a major study and book about the DU testing. His efforts stopped the Socorro testing. He was invited by Iraq to attend a December conference on the effects of DU there. "DU lasts forever, its half-life is billions of years," says Lopez. "People are dying in Iraq, in Bosnia, and in our own communities from its effects. GIs came back from Iraq with Gulf War syndrome, which we believe is due to DU contamination. I'm very committed to this issue."

"Native America Calling," New Mexico's only national radio broadcast, is aired in 28 states. It featured La Riva and IAC coordinator Richard Becker for one hour, speaking on the Yugoslavia war. Callers phoned in from Native communities in Alaska, New Mexico, Minnesota, Arizona, California and elsewhere, with the majority opposing the war. Many expressed a strong distrust of U.S. government intentions in Yugoslavia, especially given the history of U.S. genocide against Native people.

Taos Film Festival

Howard Zinn, noted historian, was key note speaker at the Taos Talking Pictures Festival. His theme was "the movies that Hollywood never made." Zinn said, "Hollywood needs to make a movie that will tell the truth about war, that will forever make people oppose war." He endorsed the June 5 March on the Pentagon, sponsored by the newly-formed National Emergency Mobilization to Stop the War, and began his speech by announcing the march. Over 550 people attended from the Santa Fe and Taos area. Each person got a flyer about June 5th.

Over the weekend, the U.S. Air Force held a series of hearings about planned military flights of B-52 and B-1 bombers over the Taos and northern state region. The Air Force plans 2,600 flights yearly to practice bombing runs, with flights as low as 500 feet. In this beautiful mountainous region with significant Native, Latino and artist communities, 100 percent of the people who attended spoke out against the bomber runs.

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