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Coca Cola labor practices protested in Atlanta

By Dianne Mathiowetz

The union contingent in the Jan. 19 Martin Luther King Day march here in Atlanta was a sea of red and white signs targeting the global soft-drink company, Coca Cola, for its labor practices at home and abroad. The unionists say Sucocitrico Cutrale Ltd. uses child labor in Brazil. The firm supplies orange juice concentrate for Minutemaid, a unit of Coca Cola.

There is also a domestic element in Coke's 30-year relationship with Cutrale. In October 1996, Minutemaid sold two of its Florida plants to the Brazil-based company. Wages and benefits were immediately sharply cut. And the new management has resisted negotiating a contract with the Florida workers for over 18 months.

In the week before the King Day march, Teamsters members joined with Nelson Morelli, a leader of the food workers' union in Sao Paulo, Brazil, and 10 workers from the Auburndale, Fla., plant in a protest demonstration at the Coca Cola Museum, a downtown tourist attraction.

Morelli cited 1995 UNICEF and U.S. Department of Labor studies documenting widespread use of child labor in Brazil and in the orange juice industry. He called on Coca Cola to stop the exploitation of children.

Coca Cola, headquartered in Atlanta, has been criticized often for its labor practices. For years, Florida farm workers trying to organize for better wages and working conditions have struggled against the anti-union giant.

Coca Cola was also the target of a boycott by the anti-apartheid movement because of its extensive investments in South Africa. Coke covered up its business dealings with the apartheid system by using a South African company to produce and distribute its products.

In Atlanta, Coca Cola grooms its image as a "good" corporation, donating a lot of money to the arts and education, always accompanied by a lot of publicity. But as the Teamster speaker at the King Day rally said: "Coca Cola, we're not looking for charity. We're not looking for hand-outs. We want justice."

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