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Bear Lincoln case: Prosecution or persecution?

By Tahnee Stair
San Francisco

On Jan. 2, a Mendocino County judge in Ukiah, Calif., ordered Eugene "Bear" Lincoln to be retried on manslaughter charges-even though a jury acquitted Lincoln last September of murder in the deaths of Leonard "Acorn" Peters and Sheriff's Deputy Robert Davis.

Peters and Davis were killed in a police ambush on the Round Valley Indian Reservation in 1995. Davis was a Mendocino County sheriff's deputy and Peters was a friend of Lincoln's who lived on the reservation.

Struggle won't stop

Before the Jan. 2 hearing began, 100 people gathered in the rain outside the courthouse to protest against the continued persecution of Lincoln.

Standing under umbrellas, demonstrators raised signs and banners aloft. Many motorists passing by honked and shouted in support.

Cora Lee Simmons of Round Valley Indians for Justice spoke of heightened police harassment and brutality in Mendocino County, especially toward young Native men. She urged Bear Lincoln's supporters to continue their hard work to keep him free, and to keep fighting against pervasive anti-Indian racism.

Richard Becker of the National People's Campaign, which mobilized many of those attending today's rally, called the Bear Lincoln case "part of the ongoing racist persecution of Indian people in Northern California and across this country."

Linda McClure of the Lincoln/Peters Defense Alliance read letters from around the world to Mendocino County District Attorney Susan Massini. The letters urged her not to retry Lincoln, warning that "the world is watching."

Cyndi Pickett, Acorn Peters' domestic partner, demanded the "Mendocino County sheriffs be put on trial for the ambush and murder of Peters."

The demonstration closed with a Native drumming ceremony as protesters entered the courthouse.

Five jurors from the September trial who have since become activists with the Lincoln/Peters Defense Alliance sat in the front of the courtroom behind the defense table. Nine of the 12 jurors in that trial-along with more than 1,000 other Mendocino County residents-had signed a letter calling on Massini not to retry Lincoln.

Massini complained in her argument: "Today great numbers of people gathered on the footsteps of the courthouse in favor of the defense ... with TV cameras. ... It's going out all over the world-the country and world-that violations of Native American rights have taken place in this case. ... We are receiving letters from around the world concerning this case."

In the first trial, Lincoln was acquitted of six murder charges. On charges of voluntary and involuntary manslaughter, the jury was hung 10 to two in favor of acquittal.

Defense lawyers at the Jan. 2 hearing moved to dismiss the manslaughter charges, saying a retrial would violate Lincoln's constitutional rights by subjecting him to double jeopardy. Judge John Golden denied the defense motion and ordered that Lincoln stand trial again on the two manslaughter counts.

Lincoln's supporters were solemn but by no means disheartened as news of the decision spread. Most attended an organizing meeting immediately after the hearing.

Bear Lincoln and supporters of Native rights vow to heighten their efforts to expose the county sheriff's racist brutality-and to keep Lincoln free.

The retrial begins March 2. Already the community is planning action to show the overwhelming and growing support for Bear Lincoln.

Supporters are asked to continue sending messages opposing the retrial to District Attorney Susan Massini, Mendocino County Courthouse, Ukiah, CA 95482. Send copies to the Lincoln/Peters Defense Alliance, 108 W. Standley, Ukiah, CA 95482.

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